ʻO 10 nā pilikia maʻamau o ka Panel Solar a pehea e hoʻoponopono pono ai iā lākou

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kekahi mau pilikia Panel Solar ma ka home. Eia nā ʻO nā pilikia 10 kiʻekiʻe e hōʻike pinepine ai nā kānaka:

1. Nā pilikia inverter

2. Nā pilikia me nā panela lā ma ka hale

3. Poino hale

4. Ka hopena PID (kahi hāʻule o ka hana i hana ʻia e ka volta)

5. Nā ala kuʻekuʻe (nā laina hina e ʻike ʻia ma nā panela)

6. Pilikia ke kumu kūʻai o ka panel solar

7. Nā pilikia pākaukau

8. Nā wahi wela (nā wahi wela loa ma nā panela)

9. ʻO nā hopohopo hoʻoheheʻe ʻia o ka lā

10. Pilikia uila

Mai hopohopo! E ʻike ʻoe i nā hoʻoponopono maʻalahi no kēlā me kēia, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i kāu ʻōnaehana holo ikaika.

Nā mea lawe nui

• E hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i kāu mau panela lā e hoʻopau i ka lepo mai ke kūkulu ʻana. Hiki i ka lepo ke hana iā lākou hana emi . E nānā iā lākou i kēlā me kēia pule. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia inā noho ʻoe i kahi lepo lepo.

• E nānā i nā mea e ālai ana i ka lā. Hiki i ka malu ke hoʻonui i ka hana o kāu ʻōnaehana solar. E ʻoki i nā lāʻau kokoke i nā panela. E hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā panela i ka nui o ka lā.

• Hiki i nā pilikia inverter ke lilo i ka nui o ka mana. E nānā pinepine i ka pale inverter no nā code hewa. E hōʻoia i ka mea hoʻohuli e noho mālie a maikaʻi ke kahe ea.

• E nānā i nā uwea a me nā pili no ka poino a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana hemo. Hiki i ka uwea hewa ke pilikia a hoʻemi i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana. E kelepona i kahi technician inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi pilikia.

• E nānā i ka pōʻino o nā panela ma hope o ka ʻino. E nānā i nā māwae a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpala. Hiki i nā pōʻino liʻiliʻi ke hoʻonui i ka hana o nā panela.

Nā Pane Lā lepo lepo

Ka wehewehe pilikia

ʻAʻole paha ʻoe i ʻike, akā hiki i ka lepo a i ʻole ka lepo ma nā panela ke kumu i nā pilikia nui o ka lā. Ke ulu aʻe ka lepo, ʻaʻole hiki i ka lā ke hiki maʻalahi i nā cell solar. 'O ia ho'i, 'a'ole e hana ka 'ōnaehana i ka uila e like me ka pono. ʻO nā paneli lepo kekahi o nā pilikia maʻamau o ka panela lā i ka poʻe nona ka hale. Hiki i ka lepo lahilahi ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou ikehu.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā pilikia ʻoe me nā panela lā ma muli o ka lepo? Eia kekahi mau mea e nānā ai:

• Piʻi aʻe kāu mau pili ikehu, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ka lā.

• ʻIke ʻoe i nā ʻōniʻoniʻo, kulu manu, a i ʻole nā ​​lau ma nā panela.

• Ke nānā aku nei nā paneli i ka ʻālohilohi a i ʻole ke ao.

• Hōʻike kāu ʻōnaehana nānā i kahi hāʻule o ka hana mana.

Manaʻo kōkua: E nānā i kāu mau paneli i kēlā me kēia pule. I kekahi manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka lepo mai ka lepo.

Nā ʻanuʻu pilikia

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono i nā panela lepo me ka manawa liʻiliʻi a me ka mālama. Eia kāu mea e hana ai:

1. E nānā i kāu mau panela mai ka honua. Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka lepo, e hoʻolālā i kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe.

2. E hoʻohana i ka pulupulu palupalu a i ʻole ka hose me ke kaomi wai mālie. Hōʻalo i nā kemika koʻikoʻi.

3. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kakahiaka nui a i ke ahiahi paha e pale aku i nā kaha.

4. Noho palekana! Inā paʻakikī kāu mau panela, e kāhea i kahi loea.

Ehia mau manawa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai ʻoe i kāu mau panela? Aia ia ma kou wahi e noho ai. Eia kahi alakaʻi wikiwiki :

Kōkua ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau i ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia maʻamau o ka panel solar a mālama i kāu ʻōnaehana i ka hana maikaʻi loa. Inā ʻike ʻoe ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hana o kāu panela ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā pilikia ʻē aʻe o ka panel solar e pono e nānā.

Nā pilikia o ka malu a me ka lā

Ka wehewehe pilikia

ʻO ka shading kekahi o nā mea liʻiliʻi nā pilikia panela lā e hiki ke hoʻopilikia maoli i ka hana o kāu ʻōnaehana. Ke ālai kekahi mea i ka lā—e like me nā lāʻau, nā kapuahi, a i ʻole nā ​​lau—ʻaʻole hiki i kāu mau panela ke hoʻopiha i ka ikehu o ka lā. Manaʻo paha ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻeha ka malu liʻiliʻi, akā ke hōʻike nei ka noiʻi ʻana ʻo ka uhi ʻana i hoʻokahi cell i loko o ka pā solar hiki ke ʻoki i ka mana ma 50-80% . Inā he 1/36 wale nō o nā pūnaewele i malu, hiki iā ʻoe ke nalowale ma kahi o 75% o kāu puka mana. He hāʻule nui kēlā no kahi wahi liʻiliʻi!

Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

E ʻike paha ʻoe i kekahi mau mea inā pilikia ka malu:

• Ke hāʻule nei ka puka o kāu ʻōnaehana solar, ʻoi aku ka nui i kekahi mau manawa o ka lā.

• ʻIke ʻoe i nā aka mai nā lāʻau kokoke, nā hale, a i ʻole nā ​​hiʻohiʻona o ka hale ma kāu mau panela.

• Hōʻike kāu polokalamu kiaʻi i nā helu haʻahaʻa, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ka lā.

• ʻOi aku ka ʻeleʻele o kekahi mau panela ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe, a ʻike paha ʻoe i nā lau a me nā lālā ma luna.

Manaʻo kōkua: E nānā i kāu mau paneli i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi. Ke neʻe nei nā aka i ka loli ʻana o ka lā.

Nā ʻanuʻu pilikia

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia shading me kekahi mau neʻe akamai. Eia kekahi mau hoʻolālā e hana maikaʻi ana:

• E ʻoki i nā lāʻau a i ʻole e wehe i nā lālā e hoʻolulu ana i kou mau panela.

• E hoʻonohonoho i nā paneli e pale aku i ka malu mai nā kapuahi, nā puka makani, a i ʻole nā ​​hiʻohiʻona o ka hale.

• E hoʻohana i nā micro-inverters a i ʻole nā ​​mana optimizers no laila e hana maikaʻi kēlā me kēia panela, ʻoiai inā e uhi ʻia kekahi.

• E koho i nā panela me nā diodes bypass. Hoʻokuʻu kēia mau mea i ka uila e kahe a puni nā cell malu.

• E hoʻokuʻi i nā panela i ka like. Hoʻopau kēia i nā paneli malu mai ka huki ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa.

• E ho'āʻo i ka ʻenehana nānā e hoʻoneʻe i nā panela e hahai i ka lā.

• E hoʻouka i nā mea hoʻoponopono MPPT he nui no ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana panel.

• E hoʻohana i nā diodes ālai no nā panela like e hoʻomau i ke kahe ʻana i ke ala pololei.

Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono i ka malu, e kamaʻilio me kahi loea solar. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻimi i ka hopena maikaʻi loa no kou home.

Pilikia Inverter

Ka wehewehe pilikia

E ʻike paha ʻoe ua pau ka hana ʻana o kāu ʻōnaehana solar e like me ia ma mua. ʻO nā manawa he nui ke kumu pilikia inverter . Hoʻololi ka inverter i ka uila mai kāu mau panela i mana hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana ma ka home. ʻAʻole lōʻihi nā mea hoʻohuli e like me nā panela lā. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā inverters e hana no kahi 10 a 15 mau makahiki , ʻoiai hiki ke mau nā panela solar 25 a 30 makahiki a ʻoi aku paha. Hiki i kekahi mau mea hoʻohuli kālā ke hoʻomau a hiki i 20 mau makahiki, akā pono paha ʻoe e hoʻololi i kāu inverter i hoʻokahi manawa ma mua o ka pau ʻana o kāu mau panela.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā pilikia inverter inā ʻike ʻoe i ka mea e ʻimi ai. Eia kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau:

• Ho'ōki kāu ʻōnaehana solar i ka hana ʻana i ka mana a i ʻole e emi mai ka mea maʻamau.

• Hōʻike ka pale inverter i nā code hewa a i ʻole nā ​​​​kukui hoʻolaha.

• Lohe ʻoe i nā leo ʻē, e like me ke kani ʻana a i ʻole ke kaomi ʻana.

• Mehana ka inverter i ka hoʻopā ʻana.

• ʻAʻole hoʻomaka ka ʻōnaehana ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka mana.

Manaʻo kōkua: E nānā pinepine i kāu hōʻike inverter. Kākau i lalo i nā memo hewa āu e ʻike ai.

Nā ʻanuʻu pilikia

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i kekahi mau mea ma mua o ke kāhea ʻana i kahi ʻoihana. Eia ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana:

1. E heluhelu i ka papa hōʻike o ka mea hoʻohuli no nā kuhi hewa a i ʻole nā ​​kukui ʻōlelo.

2. E hoʻohuli i ka mea hoʻohuli, kali i kekahi mau minuke, a laila e hoʻohuli hou. I kekahi manawa, hoʻoponopono kēia hoʻoponopono maʻalahi i ka pilikia.

3. E hōʻoia i ka mea hoʻohuli i kahi anuanu a malu. Hiki ke ho'opau i ka wela nui.

4. E nānā i nā uwea hemo a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona o ka pōʻino wai.

5. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi 'isolation fault' a i ʻole e hoʻomaka hou ka mea hoʻohuli, e kelepona i kahi ʻenehana lā.

ʻO ka nui loa ʻO nā pilikia inverter maʻamau ka overheating, ka hoʻokomo hewa, ka hoʻomaka hou ʻana, a me nā hewa kaʻawale. Kōkua nā mākaʻikaʻi maʻamau iā ʻoe e hopu koke i kēia mau pilikia panel solar a mālama i kāu ʻōnaehana holo mālie.

Nā uwea a me nā hewa pili

Ka wehewehe pilikia

ʻO nā uwea a me nā hewa pili kekahi o nā pilikia o ka panel solar, akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoulu i ke poʻo nui. Ke holo pono ʻole nā ​​uea a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻohui, ʻaʻole hiki i kāu ʻōnaehana ke hoʻopuka i ka mana me ka palekana a i ʻole ka maikaʻi. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā uwea, akā he hana nui lākou i ka mālama ʻana i kāu mau panela solar. Ua ʻike paha ʻoe ʻo nā wiring a me nā mea hoʻohui ke kuleana no nā pilikia i loko 83% o nā papahana lā i nānā ʻia ? ʻO ka uwea hewa wale nō ke kumu o 20% o nā hemahema o ka panel solar. He liʻiliʻi ka hapa nui o kēia mau hemahema, akā hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana a me ka palekana o kāu ʻōnaehana.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā pilikia wiring a me nā pili pili inā ʻike ʻoe i ka mea e nānā ai. Eia kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau:

• Ke hāʻule nei ka puka o kāu ʻōnaehana solar no ke kumu maopopo ʻole.

• ʻIke ʻoe i nā kukui ʻōpuʻu a i ʻole nā ​​​​pili uila ma ka home.

• Hōʻike ka inverter i nā code hewa a i ʻole nā ​​​​kukui hoʻolaha.

• Lohe ʻoe i ka pahū a i ʻole ke kani ʻana ma kahi kokoke i nā panela a i ʻole ka mea hoʻohuli.

• ʻIke ʻoe i nā hōʻailona kuni, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, a i ʻole kahi ʻala ʻē aʻe ma kahi kokoke i ke kelepona.

⚠️ Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻala ʻā a ʻike paha i ka uahi, e hoʻopau i kāu ʻōnaehana a kelepona koke i kahi loea. Hele mua ka palekana!

Nā ʻanuʻu pilikia

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kekahi mau ʻanuʻu i e nānā i nā uwea a me nā hewa pili, akā e kau mau i ka palekana ma mua. Eia ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana:

1. E ʻimi i nā pōʻino ʻike ʻia, e like me nā uwea ʻāwīwī a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻohui wehe, mai ka honua.

2. E nānā i kāu hōʻike inverter no nā memo hewa.

3. E hōʻoia i ka nānā pono ʻana o nā kaula a pau me ka ʻole o ka ʻino.

4. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ka wela loa, e like me ka plastic hehee a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻailona kuni, mai hoʻopā i kekahi mea.

5. Kāhea i ka ʻenehana lā i hōʻoia ʻia no ka nānā piha ʻana.

Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā uwea hewa a me nā hoʻokuʻi hana i ke kū'ē kiʻekiʻe a me ka wela nui , hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pōʻino ahi. Hiki i nā kaula kahiko ke hana i ka arcing, kahi e hoʻoulu ai i nā wela kiʻekiʻe a hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ke ahi. Inā ʻaʻole maopopo ʻoe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻae ʻana i kahi loea e hoʻoponopono i kēia mau pilikia panel solar.

Poino kino i na Panel

Ka wehewehe pilikia

ʻO ka pōʻino kino kekahi o nā pilikia maopopo loa āu e ʻike ai me kāu mau panela lā. I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka ʻino, ka huahekili, a i ʻole ke kinipōpō pōhili ke waiho i kahi hōʻailona. He hewa nui ka huahekili . ʻOiaʻiʻo, hoʻopau ka pōʻino o ka huahekili ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hapalua o nā koi poho solar panel , me kēlā me kēia koi awelika ma luna o $58 miliona. ʻOiai ʻo ka hapa nui o nā panela e ola i nā ʻino, ʻo kahi māwae liʻiliʻi a i ʻole kahi ʻōpala hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mana o kāu ʻōnaehana. Hiki ke hōʻoki ʻia kou mana a hiki i ka 50%. Eia ka nānā wikiwiki i nā ʻano pōʻino kino maʻamau.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka pōʻino mai ka huahekili, ka uila, a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻino e nau ana i nā uwea.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka pōʻino kino inā ʻike ʻoe i ka mea e nānā ai:

• Nā māwae a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpala ma ka ʻili aniani

• Nā laina ʻeleʻele a i ʻole nā ​​' ala snail ' ma ka papa

• Nā kaha kuni a i ʻole nā ​​wahi hehee

• ʻO nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a haki paha

• Hāʻule koke ka mana, ʻoi aku ma hope o ka ʻino

Manaʻo kōkua: Ma hope o ka huahekili, e nānā i kāu mau panela mai ka honua. ʻOiai inā maikaʻi ka nānā ʻana o ka hapa nui o nā panela, hiki i hoʻokahi pānaehana ʻino ke hoʻopilikia i kāu ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa.

Nā ʻanuʻu pilikia

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he pōʻino kino kāu mau panela, e hahai i kēia mau ʻanuʻu:

1. E nānā pono i kāu mau panela mai kahi wahi palekana. E nānā i nā māwae, nā ʻāpana, a i ʻole nā ​​laina ʻeleʻele.

2. E nānā i kāu ʻōnaehana nānā no ka hāʻule koke ʻana o ka mana.

3. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi pōʻino, e kiʻi i nā kiʻi no kāu moʻolelo a me ka ʻinikua.

4. Hōʻalo i ka hoʻopā ʻana a i ʻole ka piʻi ʻana ma luna o kou hale. Hiki ke ʻoi a palekana paha nā paneli i ʻinoʻia.

5. E kelepona i kekahi ʻenehana lā no ka nānā piha ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā panela hou me nā aniani mānoanoa i nā ʻino ma mua o nā mea kahiko. Eia nō naʻe, maʻalahi ka nānā ʻana i kāu ʻōnaehana ma hope o ka wā ʻino. E kōkua ka hana wikiwiki iā ʻoe e mālama i kāu hoʻopukapuka lā me ka palekana a me ka ikaika.

Nā Pilikia Hoʻokomo ʻia o ka Panel Solar

Ka wehewehe pilikia

ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā panela lā. Hiki i nā pilikia ke hoʻokuʻu i nā ʻanuʻu koʻikoʻi. ʻAʻole aʻo kekahi poʻe e pili ana i ka lā ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana. Hiki i kēia ke hana hewa e like me ke koho ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana nui hewa . Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i nā panela i kūpono ʻole i kāu mau pono. Inā hoʻokomo ʻoe i nā panela ma luna o kahi hale kahiko, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā leaks a i ʻole ka pōʻino o ka hale. Hiki i nā uwea wehe a me ka ʻaoʻao ʻino ke kumu pilikia. Nui nā poʻe e hoʻāʻo e hoʻokomo i nā ʻōnaehana grid-tie iā lākou iho. Inā nele ʻoe i nā kānāwai palekana a i ʻole nā ​​kānāwai kānāwai, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā pilikia nui ma hope.

Eia kekahi ʻO nā pilikia maʻamau o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka panela solar āu e alo ai:

1. ʻAʻole aʻo mua e pili ana i ka ikehu lā.

2. Ke koho ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana nui hewa no kou home.

3. ʻO ke koho ʻana i nā panela hana maikaʻi ʻole.

4. Ke ho'āʻo nei e hoʻokomo i nā mea a pau iā ʻoe iho.

5. ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i nā panela mai kahi mamao aku, hiki ke uhaʻi iā lākou.

6. Ke kau nei i nā paneli ma luna o ka hale palupalu a kahiko paha.

7. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohui i nā pākaukau.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā pilikia o ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka panel solar inā ʻike ʻoe i ka mea e nānā ai. E nānā i kēia mau hōʻailona:

• ʻEhu wai a kahe paha i loko ma hope o ka ua.

• ʻO nā uwea e kau ana mai kou mau panela.

• ʻO nā panela e kū pono ana i ke ala kūpono ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe.

• Hāʻule koke ka ikehu i hana ʻia e kāu ʻōnaehana.

• Nā leo ʻē mai kou hale a i ʻole ka leo.

• Nā māwae a i ʻole nā ​​hakahaka a puni kahi i kau ʻia ai nā panela.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā kiko wai ma kou kaupaku a i ʻole nā ​​paia, e nānā koke i kou hale. ʻO ka leaks ke manaʻo nei ua hewa kekahi i ka wā e hoʻokomo ai.

Nā ʻanuʻu pilikia

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia o ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka panel solar inā e akahele. E ho'āʻo i kēia mau ʻanuʻu:

• E nānā i kou hale no ka hū ma hope o ka ua nui. E ʻimi i ka nalo ʻana a i ʻole ka haki ʻana a puni nā panela.

• E nānā i nā pili uea a pau. E hōʻoia i ka paʻa o nā uwea a ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia.

• E hoʻohana i kahi panana a i ʻole ka polokalamu e ʻike inā e kū pono ana kāu mau paneli i ke ala kūpono no ka lā.

• Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka hana maikaʻi ʻole, e like me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​​​āwaha, e kāhea i kahi mea hoʻonohonoho pro.

• E nānā i kou hale ma mua o ke kau ʻana i nā panela hou. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka leak a me ka pōʻino ma hope.

• Mai ho'āʻo e hoʻokomo i nā ʻōnaehana grid-tie iā ʻoe iho. ʻIke ʻo Pros i nā lula no ka palekana a me ke kānāwai.

• Inā manaʻo ʻoe he pilikia, e noi i kahi ʻenehana lā i hōʻoia ʻia e nānā i kāu ʻōnaehana.

ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kāu mau panela e kahi pro a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā loiloi maʻamau e kōkua iā ʻoe e pale i ka hapa nui o nā pilikia hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka panel solar. E palekana kāu ʻōnaehana, hana maikaʻi, a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi.

Ka hopena PID a me nā ala ʻala

Ka wehewehe pilikia

Lohe paha ʻoe e pili ana i ka PID, a i ʻole Potential Induced Degradation, ke aʻo e pili ana i nā panela lā. Hana ʻia ka PID i ka wā e pau ai ka mana o kāu mau panela ma muli o ka volta, ka haʻahaʻa, a me ka wela. Hiki i kēia pilikia ke pilikia iā ʻoe. I ka wā lōʻihi, hiki i ka PID ke hoʻokuʻu i kāu pono panel solar e like me ka nui 30% . I kekahi manawa, ʻike paha ʻoe i ka nalowale o ka mana. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe e hoʻonui i ka makū i loko o nā paneli. Hoʻokumu kēia wai i nā ala no ka lele ʻana o ka uila. Ke wela ka lewa, piʻi ka pilikia. Hoʻololi ke kahua uila i loko o kāu mau pūnaewele lā, a pau ka hana ʻana o kāu mau panela e like me ka pono.

ʻO nā ala snail kekahi pilikia āu e ʻike ai. Ua like kēia mau mea mau laina ʻeleʻele ma kou mau panela, kokoke e like me ke kolo e kolo ana ma ke aniani. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā ala kuʻi i ka wā e hoʻokuʻu ai nā māwae liʻiliʻi i ka wai a me ka ea i loko. He hopena kemika kēia me ke kālā i loko o kāu mau paneli. ʻO ka papa pale, i kapa ʻia ʻo EVA, hiki ke wāwahi i ka lā a me ka haʻahaʻa, e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā ala snail.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ala PID a me nā ala snail inā ʻike ʻoe i ka mea e nānā ai:

• ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka mana o kāu ʻōnaehana solar ma mua o nā lā lā.

• ʻIke ʻoe i nā laina ʻeleʻele a lahilahi paha ma ka ʻili o kāu mau paneli.

• Ke nānā aku nei kekahi mau panela me ka ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ka pohō ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

• Hōʻike kāu polokalamu nānā i ka hāʻule mau ʻana o ka ikehu.

• ʻIke ʻoe i nā pilikia hou aʻe ma hope o ka wela a me ke anuanu.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona ʻē a i ʻole ka hāʻule koke ʻana o ka mana, e nānā i kāu mau panela no kēia mau hōʻailona.

Nā ʻanuʻu pilikia

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana inā ʻike ʻoe i ka PID a i ʻole nā ​​ala snail:

1. Hoʻohana nā panela lā anti-PID inā hoʻolālā ʻoe e hoʻomaikaʻi a hoʻololi paha i nā mea kahiko. Ke pale nei kēia mau mea i ka pōʻino mai ka volta a me ka makū.

2. E hōʻoia i kāu ʻōnaehana i ke kahua kūpono. ʻO ke kahua maikaʻi e kōkua i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka volta mai ke kūkulu ʻana a hoʻoulu i ka PID.

3. E nīnau i kekahi ʻenehana lā e pili ana i nā mea hoʻolaʻa PID. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻihoʻi i ka hana nalowale.

4. E mālama maʻemaʻe i kāu mau panela a nānā iā lākou ma hope o nā ʻino a i ʻole nā ​​​​lā wela a haʻahaʻa.

5. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā ala snail, e kelepona i kahi loea. Hiki iā lākou ke nānā i nā māwae a hoʻopaʻa iā lākou no ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā pōʻino hou aʻe.

ʻO nā loiloi maʻamau a me nā hoʻoponopono wikiwiki e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu mau panela lā i ikaika a maikaʻi. Mai kali inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau pilikia—ʻo ka hana mua e hoʻopakele iā ʻoe i ke kālā a me ka ikaika!

Nā Wahi Wela ma nā Panela Lā

Ka wehewehe pilikia

ʻO nā wahi wela nā mea hoʻopilikia i kāu mau paneli lā. Hōʻike lākou i ka wā e ʻoi aku ka wela o kahi ʻāpana o ka panel ma mua o ke koena. Hana ʻia kēia ke hoʻopaʻa kekahi mea i ke kahe o ka uila ma kahi liʻiliʻi. E wela koke ka wahi paʻa, e like me ka umu liʻiliʻi. I ka wā lōʻihi, hiki i kēia wela ke hōʻino i nā cell a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mana o kāu ʻōnaehana. Hoʻomaka pinepine nā wahi wela me nā pilikia liʻiliʻi, akā hiki iā lākou ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻoponopono nui inā haʻalele ʻoe iā lākou.

Hiki i nā mea he nui ke kumu i nā wahi wela. I kekahi manawa, hana ʻia nā māwae liʻiliʻi i loko o nā keena i ka wā o ka hoʻouna ʻana a i ʻole ke kau ʻana. Hiki i nā hemahema hana ke pāʻani i kahi kuleana. Inā he nui nā kiko solder a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻolālā kūikawā e like me kāu panels ʻoki ʻoki hapa a i ʻole bifacial cell , e loaʻa paha iā lākou nā wahi wela. Hiki i ka lepo, nā lau, a me nā kulu manu ke pale i ka lā a hoʻoulu i kēia mau wahi wela.

Eia ka nānā wikiwiki i ke kumu o nā wahi wela:

Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā wahi wela inā ʻike ʻoe i ka mea e nānā ai. Eia kekahi mau hōʻailona:

• Pau ka mana o kāu mau panela solar, ʻoiai i nā lā lā.

• ʻIke ʻoe i nā hōʻailona kuni a i ʻole nā ​​wahi hehee ma nā panela.

• Ua mae a ʻeleʻele paha kekahi mau wahi.

• Hōʻike kāu ʻōnaehana nānā i ka hāʻule koke o ka puka.

• ʻIke ʻoe i kahi ʻala ʻē, me he mea lā e ʻā ana.

Manaʻo kōkua: E nānā i kāu mau panela ma hope o ka ʻino a inā ʻike ʻoe i ka nui o ka lepo a i ʻole nā ​​lau. Hoʻomaka pinepine nā wahi wela i ka liʻiliʻi akā ʻoi aku ka ʻino i ka wā.

Nā ʻanuʻu pilikia

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana inā manaʻo ʻoe he mau wahi wela kāu:

1. E nānā i kāu mau panela mai ka honua. E ʻimi i nā hōʻailona kuni, nā wahi hehee, a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula.

2. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lepo, nā lau, a me nā ʻōpala manu e pale ai i ka lā.

3. E nānā i kāu polokalamu kiaʻi no ka hāʻule koke ʻana o ka mana.

4. Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka pōʻino a i ʻole ke ʻala ʻana, e hoʻopau i kāu ʻōnaehana a kāhea aku i kahi ʻenehana lā.

5. E nīnau i kāu mea hoʻonoho e pili ana i nā panela me ka pale ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi mai nā wahi wela, ʻoi aku ka nui inā noho ʻoe ma kahi wela a lepo paha.

Hiki i nā wahi wela ke hōʻemi i ke ola o kāu mau panela a hoʻopau i ka ikehu lā. ʻO ka nānā mau a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wikiwiki e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu ʻōnaehana palekana a ikaika.

Nā hemahema a me nā pilikia waiwai

Ka wehewehe pilikia

ʻAʻole hana like nā panela lā a pau. I kekahi manawa, hiki mai nā hewa ke kūkulu ʻia. Hiki i kēia mau hewa ke hōʻike koke a ma hope paha. Aia nā māwae liʻiliʻi o kekahi mau panela ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike. I nā manawa ʻē aʻe, hoʻomaka nā papa o loko e wehe. Inā maikaʻi ʻole nā ​​mea, ʻaʻole lōʻihi paha kāu mau panela. Hiki iā ʻoe ke uku hou aku no ka mana a i ʻole makemake ʻoe i nā panela hou. ʻO nā hemahema a me nā pilikia waiwai nā pilikia maʻamau o ka panel solar. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o kāu ʻōnaehana a pehea ka lōʻihi.

Eia kekahi mau hemahema āu e ʻike ai ma nā panela lā:

• ʻO ke ala snail: ʻO ke ʻano o nā laina hina, aia nā māwae liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana metala ʻino.

• Hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia (PID): ʻO ke au hou ke kumu o ka pau ʻana o ka mana, ʻoi aku ka nui inā wela a pulu paha.

• Nā pilikia pili uwea: Hiki i nā uwea wehe ke ʻōpala a hoʻopau i ka ikehu.

• Delamination: Wehe ʻia nā papa, e hoʻokuʻu i ka wai i loko a hana i ka pala.

• Microcracks: ʻO nā māwae liʻiliʻi e emi iho ka hana o ka panel a hiki ke hoʻopau i kekahi mau pūnaewele.

• Nā wahi wela: ʻO ka wela like ʻole mai nā māwae a i ʻole ka malu hiki ke hōʻeha i ka panel.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hemahema a me nā pilikia waiwai inā ʻike ʻoe i ka mea e nānā ai. E nānā i kēia mau hōʻailona:

• Nā laina ʻāhinahina a i ʻole nā ​​kaha ma ka ʻili o ka panel.

• Hāʻule koke ka mana, ʻoiai ka lā.

• Nā hōʻailona kuni, nā kiko mae, a i ʻole nā ​​wahi ʻano ʻē ke nānā aku.

• ʻO nā panela e ʻoluʻolu a nānā ʻole paha.

• Hōʻike kāu polokalamu i ka hāʻule mau o ka mana i ka manawa.

Manaʻo kōkua: E nānā i kāu mau panela ma hope o ka ʻino a i ʻole ka wā ʻino. Hiki i nā māwae liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻāpana wehe ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino ke hoʻololi wikiwiki ke aniau.

Nā ʻanuʻu pilikia

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā mea e hoʻoponopono ai a hoʻopau i nā hemahema a me nā pilikia waiwai:

1. E nānā pinepine i kāu mau paneli no nā māwae, nā laina, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana ʻalo.

2. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mālie i kāu mau paneli i ʻole ʻoe e hoʻomāhuahua i nā māwae.

3. E koho nā panela kiʻekiʻe inā makemake ʻoe i nā mea hou. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana i ka wā ʻino.

4. E noi i ka ʻenehana lā e nānā i nā pilikia huna e like me ka delamination a i ʻole PID.

5. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā pilikia uea, e kelepona koke i kahi pro. Hiki ke pilikia nui nā uwea ʻāʻula a i ʻole nāu.

ʻO ka nānā pinepine ʻana i kāu mau panela a me ka hana ʻana i nā koho akamai e kōkua iā ʻoe e pale i ka hapa nui o nā hemahema. Mālama kēia i kāu ʻōnaehana solar no nā makahiki he nui.

ʻAʻole hana nā Panel Solar

Ka wehewehe pilikia

Ala aʻe ʻoe i kekahi kakahiaka a ʻike ʻoe ʻaʻole hana kāu mau panela lā. Hiki ke kaumaha kēia, akā ʻaʻole ʻoe wale nō. Nui nā mea hale e kū nei i kēia pilikia i kekahi manawa. Aia nā kumu nui nā microcracks i loko o nā pā, uwea hewa , hoʻokomo maikaʻi ʻole, ʻaʻole lawa ka lā. I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka ʻino a me ka huahekili ke hōʻino i nā paneli. Hiki i nā hewa liʻiliʻi i ka wā mālama ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia nui me nā panela solar ma hope.

Eia ka nānā wikiwiki i ka mea e hoʻōki ai kāu ʻōnaehana:

Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hana ʻole ʻana o kāu mau panela solar ma ka nānā ʻana i kēia mau hōʻailona:

1. Ke piʻi nei kāu mau pili ikehu inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei e mālama.

2. Hōʻike ka inverter i nā code hewa a i ʻole nā ​​​​kukui hoʻolaha.

3. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kahi loli i kāu polokalamu nānā, ʻoiai i nā lā lā.

4. ʻOkoʻa ke ʻano o kekahi mau panela, me nā māwae a i ʻole nā ​​wahi ʻeleʻele.

5. Lohe ʻoe i ke kani ʻana a i ʻole ke ʻike ʻana i nā uwea wehe ʻole, ʻo ia paha ke ʻano o ka uwea hewa.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia, e hana wikiwiki. Hiki i nā pilikia liʻiliʻi ke lilo i pilikia maʻamau o ka panel solar inā mālama ʻole ʻia.

Nā ʻanuʻu pilikia

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i kekahi mau ʻanuʻu ma mua o ke kāhea ʻana i kahi loea:

1. E nānā i kāu ʻōnaehana nānā no nā memo hewa.

2. E nānā i nā paneli mai ka lepo no nā māwae, lepo, a ʻōpala paha.

3. E hōʻoia i ʻaʻohe mea e malu i kāu mau paneli i ka lā.

4. E nānā i ka hōʻike inverter no nā ʻōlelo aʻo.

5. E hoʻolohe i nā leo ʻē aʻe ma kahi o nā panela a i ʻole ka mea hoʻohuli.

6. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā uwea hemo a i ʻole ka pōʻino, e hoʻopau i ka ʻōnaehana a kāhea aku i kahi technician.

ʻO nā loiloi maʻamau e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa koke i nā pilikia. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mālie i kāu mau panela a e makaʻala i ka hopena o kāu ʻōnaehana. Inā ʻike ʻoe ʻaʻole e hana ana kāu mau panela solar, hiki i kahi ʻenehana hōʻoia ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻi i ke ala.

Nā pilikia a me nā pōʻino maʻamau o ka Panel Solar

Ka wehewehe pilikia

He maikaʻi nā paneli lā no ke kaiapuni, akā hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa nā pōʻino huna ke hoʻopau ʻoe i nā mea kahiko. He mau metala kaumaha a me nā kemika i loko o kekahi mau panela lā. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hōʻeha i ka lepo, ka wai, a me nā kānaka inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolei i nā paneli ma ke ala hewa, hiki i kēia mau mea ke kahe a hoʻohaumia. Eia kāu mea e ʻike ai i loko:

Ma muli o kēia mau mea, he mea nui e hana hou a hoʻolei i nā paneli me ka palekana. ʻAʻole ʻoe makemake i kēia mau kemika i loko o kou pā a i ʻole ma ka lua.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona

ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā pilikia i kēia manawa, akā aia nā hōʻailona hōʻailona e nānā ai:

• ʻO nā panela kahiko a haki paha i waiho ʻia ma waho no ka manawa lōʻihi

• ʻO ke aniani māhā a i ʻole nā ​​papa pohō e hōʻike ana i nā ʻāpana o loko

• Nā ʻala ʻē a i ʻole nā ​​pila ma kahi kokoke i kahi e mālama ʻia ai nā panela

• Nūhou a i ʻole nā ​​mākaʻikaʻi kūlanakauhale e pili ana i ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā panela lā

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau mea, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻolei palekana.

Nā ʻanuʻu pilikia

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā mea e palekana ai mai kēia mau pōʻino. Eia kāu mea e hana ai:

1. Mai hoʻokomo i nā panela kahiko i loko o ka ʻōpala maʻamau. E ʻimi i kahi papahana hana hou ma kahi kokoke iā ʻoe.

2. E nānā i nā lula o kou mokuʻāina. ʻO kekahi mau mokuʻāina, e like me Kaleponi a me Hawaiʻi, loaʻa nā kānāwai kūikawā no ka ʻōpala panela solar.

3. E nīnau i kāu mea hoʻokomo a i ʻole ke kikowaena ʻōpala kūloko kahi e waiho ai i nā panela kahiko.

4. E mālama i nā panela i haʻihaʻi ʻia ma kahi maloʻo, uhi ʻia a hiki iā ʻoe ke hana hou iā lākou.

5. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo i ka mea e hana ai, e kelepona i kāu ʻoihana kaiapuni kūloko no ke kōkua.

Eia kahi alakaʻi wikiwiki i nā lula:

ʻO ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā paneli ma ke ala kūpono e palekana ai kou ʻohana a me ka honua pilikia maʻamau panel solar.

Kōkua ʻoe i kāu mau panela lā e hana maikaʻi ke nānā ʻoe a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine iā lākou. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe loea e ʻōlelo pono ʻoe e nānā i kāu ʻōnaehana ma kahi o hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki:

ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā loiloi maʻamau e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻimi koke i nā pilikia. ʻO ia ke ʻano o kāu mau panela e hoʻonui i ka ikehu a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ke kālā a kāpae i nā hoʻoponopono nui. E mau ana kou mana. Inā ʻaʻole maopopo ʻoe i ka mea e hana ai, e noi i kahi loea no ke kōkua. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kāu ʻōnaehana solar e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe a mālama i ke kālā no ka manawa lōʻihi.

FAQ

Ehia mau manawa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai ʻoe i kāu mau panela lā?

Pono ʻoe e nānā i kāu mau paneli i kēlā me kēia mau mahina. Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka lepo a i ʻole nā ​​lau, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou me ka wai a me kahi pulupulu palupalu. Ma nā wahi lepo lepo a ʻoihana paha, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine iā lākou.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā pau kāu mau panela solar i ka hana?

ʻO ka mea mua, e nānā i kāu polokalamu nānā no nā memo hewa. E nānā i ka hōʻike inverter. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā uwea hemo a pōʻino paha, e hoʻopau i ka ʻōnaehana. Kāhea i ka ʻenehana lā no ke kōkua.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono iā ʻoe iho i nā pilikia maʻamau o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka lā?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā hana liʻiliʻi e like me ka nānā ʻana i nā leaks a i ʻole nā ​​uea hemo. No nā pilikia nui, e like me ka pōʻino o ka hale a i ʻole nā ​​hewa uila, pono ʻoe e kelepona i kahi loea. ʻO ka palekana ka mea mua.

Hana nā panela lā i nā lā ao?

ʻAe, hana mau nā panela lā i ka wā opua. Hoʻemi lākou i ka mana, akā e loaʻa mau ana ka uila. E ʻike ʻoe i nā hopena maikaʻi loa i nā lā lā.