Yishyuzwa vs Igice SOC: Niki Cyiza Kubika LiFePO4?

Urabona ibisubizo byiza muri bateri yawe ya LiFePO4 mugihe ubibitse kumurongo wubusa. Ubu buryo bushyira ingufu nke kuri bateri. Chimie ya Bateri yerekana ko kubika bateri hagati 50% na 70% leta yishyurwa ifasha mukurinda kwangirika no gutinda gusaza. Kubakoresha benshi, SOC ya 50% ikora neza. Ugomba intego ya voltage hagati ya 3.2V na 3.4V kuri selile. Kubika bateri yawe muriki cyiciro bifasha kurinda igihe cyayo kandi igakomeza imikorere ikomeye. Kwishyurwa vs Igice cya SOC nikibazo gisanzwe, ariko kubika kumurongo wigiciro ni amahitamo meza.

Ibyingenzi

• Komeza bateri yawe ya LiFePO4 yishyurwa igice hagati ya 40% na 60% kuri ubuzima bwiza.

• Ntugasige bateri yawe yuzuye cyangwa ubusa kugirango uhagarike kwangirika no gutinda gusaza.

• Reba amafaranga ya bateri yawe buri mezi 3 kugeza kuri 6 kugirango ugire ubuzima bwiza.

• Koresha a sisitemu yo gucunga bateri kugirango urebe kandi urinde bateri yawe kwishyuza cyane cyangwa guhinduka ubusa.

• Kwishyuza bateri yawe igice gusa birashobora kugufasha kumara izindi nziga nyinshi.

Yishyuwe vs Igice cya SOC kuri LiFePO4

Amashanyarazi ya Batiri

Urashobora kubaza impamvu ari ngombwa bika bateri yawe ya LiFePO4 yishyuwe cyangwa yishyuwe igice. Impamvu ni ukubera uburyo bateri ikora imbere. Niba ubitse batiri ya lithium fer fosifate byuzuye byuzuye , ishyira imbaraga nyinshi mubice byayo. Iyi ntera ituma bateri itakaza ingufu byihuse uko ibihe bishira.

• Kugumana bateri ya LiFePO4 yuzuye mugihe kirekire bituma batakaza ingufu vuba.

• Kwishyuza inzira igice gusa, hagati ya 50% na 70%, bifasha bateri kumara igihe kirekire.

• Kwishyuza byuzuye igihe cyose byongera stress kandi bigatuma imyaka ya bateri yihuta.

Kwishyuza igice bituma ibice bya batiri bigira umutekano. Niba utishyuye inzira yose kugeza 100%, ugabanya ubushyuhe nimpinduka zimiti imbere. Ibi bifasha bateri gukomeza kuba muzima kugirango ikoreshwe byinshi.

Kubika bateri byuzuye ahantu hashyushye kandi igihe kinini nuburyo bubi bwo kubibika.

Niba ubitse bateri yawe kuri 0% yishyurwa, urashobora kuyikomeretsa ubuziraherezo. Batare irashobora gutakaza ingufu kandi ntizongere gukora neza. Kugumisha bateri yawe igice kimwe ni inzira nziza yo guhagarika ibyo bibazo.

Ingaruka ku Buzima bwa Bateri

Uburyo ubika bateri yawe ihindura igihe izamara. Guhitamo hagati ya societe yishyurwa cyangwa igice kuko bigira ingaruka inshuro ushobora gukoresha bateri nuburyo bugumaho.

Urashobora kubona ko kugumisha bateri ya LiFePO4 igice kimwe biguha byinshi byo gukoresha. Ibi bivuze ko bateri yawe izaramba. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana ko gukoresha bike muri bateri buri gihe biguha inzinguzingo nyinshi:

Niba ubitse bateri yawe hagati ya 20% na 80%, ugabanya imbaraga kubice byayo. Ibi bigabanya ubushyuhe kandi bidindiza gusaza. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko kubika batiri ya LiFePO4 yuzuye igihe kirekire bituma isaza vuba.

1. Kwishyuza cyane birashobora gutera lithium kandi bigatuma bateri itakaza ingufu.

2. Kureka bateri igabanuka cyane birashobora kubabaza ibice byimbere.

Niba uhora wishyuza bateri yawe 100%, izashira vuba. Niba ubiretse ikajya kuri 0%, urashobora kuyangiza ubuziraherezo. Inzira nziza nukugumisha bateri yawe igice. Ibi birinda bateri kandi biguha gukoresha byinshi.

Abahanga barabigaragaje. Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwerekanye ko bateri zikoreshwa kuri 20% gusa zubujyakuzimu zasohotse zimaze gukoreshwa hejuru ya 34.000, mugihe izikoreshwa kuri 80% zimaze gukoreshwa zirenga 3,200. Ubundi bushakashatsi bwerekanye ko gusohora cyane hamwe nuburyo bwuzuye byombi byongera imbaraga kandi bigatuma bateri yihuta.

Guhitamo hagati yishyurwa cyangwa igice cyoroshye biroroshye. Niba ushaka ko bateri yawe ya LiFePO4 imara igihe kirekire, komeza yishyure igice. Iyi ntambwe yoroshye ifasha bateri yawe gukora neza kandi ikaramba.

Igice cya SOC hamwe nubuzima bwa Bateri

Inyungu Zubuzima

Urashobora gutuma bateri yawe ya LiFePO4 imara igihe kinini ukoresheje kwishyuza igice. Iyo wishyuye bateri yawe igice gusa, ugabanya imihangayiko kubice byayo. Ibi bifasha bateri gukomeza kuba muzima kandi iguha inzinguzingo nyinshi. Niba uhora wishyuza bateri yawe 100% ukayikoresha kugeza irimo ubusa, ubona inzinguzingo nke. Gahunda yo kwishyuza igice igufasha kwirinda iki kibazo.

Reba ku mbonerahamwe ikurikira. Irerekana uburyo ubujyakuzimu busohora bugira ingaruka kumibereho ya bateri yawe:

Niba ugabanije ubujyakuzimu bwa 50%, wikubye inshuro eshatu ubuzima buteganijwe ugereranije nuburyo bwuzuye bwo kwishyuza. Amafaranga yishyurwa inshuro nyinshi agufasha kugera kumuzingo mwinshi no gukomeza bateri yawe.

Ababikora barasaba kubika bateri yawe kuri SOC igice. Ugomba kubika bateri yawe hagati ya 50% na 70% SOC kugirango wirinde gutakaza ubushobozi. Irinde kubika bateri yawe yuzuye cyangwa igabanutse rwose mugihe kirekire. Ububiko bwiza bwa soc ni hafi 50%. Uru rutonde rugufasha kubona inzinguzingo nyinshi kandi rugakomeza bateri yawe.

Impanuro: Kwishyuza igice hamwe no kwishyuza igice igice birinda bateri yawe kandi igufasha kubona inshuro nyinshi zo kwishyuza.

Amakuru nyayo-yisi

Urashobora kubona inyungu zo kwishyuza igice muri ibintu-byukuri . Mu ngo zitari grid, abantu bakoresha bateri ya LiFePO4 kugirango bakenera ingufu za buri munsi. Iyo bakoresheje kwishyuza igice kandi bakagumana ubujyakuzimu bwamazi, bateri zabo zimara igihe kirekire. Ubushyuhe buhamye hamwe nizunguruka igice nabyo bifasha kugabanya imihangayiko.

Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko isohoka rike riguha kubara hejuru. Niba ukoresheje gahunda yo kwishyuza igice, ubona inzinguzingo nyinshi muri bateri yawe. Isano iri hagati yuburebure bwamazi nubuzima bwikizamini irasobanutse. Kwishyuza igice hamwe no kuzenguruka igice biganisha kumara igihe kirekire.

Ugomba intego ya SOC hagati ya 40% na 60% yo kubika. Ububiko bwiza bwa soc ni 50%. Abahanga bamwe bavuga ko 30% kugeza 90% byemewe, ariko kuguma hagati nibyiza. Kwishyuza igice bituma bateri yawe igira ubuzima bwiza kandi iguha inzinguzingo nyinshi.

Icyitonderwa: Kwishyuza igice ntabwo ari ibitekerezo gusa. Amakuru nyayo yisi yerekana ko gahunda yo kwishyuza igice hamwe nuburyo bwo kwishyuza igice bifasha bateri yawe ya LiFePO4 kumara igihe kirekire.

Ububiko bwa LiFePO4 Imyitozo myiza

Icyiciro cya SOC

Ugomba kubika bateri yawe muri urwego rwiza . Gerageza kubika hagati ya 40% na 60% soc. Ibi bifasha guhagarika ibyangiritse kandi bidindiza gusaza. Niba soc ari ndende cyane, bateri yawe irasaza vuba. Niba soc iri hasi cyane, bateri yawe irashobora guhagarara. Urashobora kwishyuza bateri yawe kugeza 60% buri mezi make. Kwishyuza igice bituma bateri yawe itekanye kandi yiteguye. Bika bateri yawe ku bushyuhe bwiza, hagati ya 10 ° C na 25 ° C. Ibi bifasha kugabanya imihangayiko kuri bateri. Niba ubitse bateri yawe ahantu hashyushye, irashobora gushira vuba.

Impanuro: Kwishyuza igice no kuguma muburyo bukwiye bwa soc bifasha bateri yawe kumara igihe kirekire kandi ikora neza.

Gukoresha Sisitemu yo gucunga Bateri

A. sisitemu yo gucunga bateri igufasha kureba no kurinda bateri yawe. Urashobora gukoresha BMS kugirango ubone amakuru ya soc ako kanya ugashaka ibibazo hakiri kare. BMS ituma bateri yawe itagira umutekano kugirango yishyurwe cyane kandi isohoka cyane. Iringaniza kandi selile kandi igakomeza bateri yawe neza. Ubona inzinguzingo nyinshi kandi ukoreshe neza hamwe na BMS.

Kwishyuza igice bikora neza mugihe ukoresheje BMS kugirango bateri yawe igire umutekano.

Intambwe ku yindi Intambwe yo Kubika

Urashobora gukurikiza izi ntambwe kugirango bateri yawe yitegure kubikwa:

1. Reba amashanyarazi ya bateri cyangwa soc buri mezi 3-6 ukoresheje monitor cyangwa voltmeter.

2. Niba soc igabanutse munsi ya 40-50%, kora charge igice kugirango uyisubize kuri 50-70%.

3. Reba bateri yawe kugirango yangiritse, kubyimba, cyangwa ingese.

4. Zimya ibikoresho byose bikoresha bateri yawe.

5. Kuramo ibyuma bya batiri hanyuma ubigumane kure yamashanyarazi.

6. Ongera urebe voltage na charge urwego kugirango umenye neza ko ufite soc nziza.

Kwishyuza igice hamwe no kugenzura buri gihe bifasha bateri yawe gukomeza kugira ubuzima bwiza. Urinda bateri yawe kandi ikayimara igihe kinini ukurikije izi ntambwe.

Ibihimbano Kububiko bwa LiFePO4

Kwishyuza Byuzuye Ibitari byo

Abantu bamwe batekereza kubika bateri yuzuye neza nibyiza. Ibi byumvikana neza, ariko birashobora kubabaza bateri yawe. Kugumisha bateri yawe ku gipimo cya 100% ishyira stress kubice byayo. Igihe kirenze, iyi mihangayiko ituma bateri itakaza ingufu byihuse.

Kubika byuzuye (3.65V kuri selile) bituma lithium ion ipakirwa muri cathode. Ibi bitera guhangayika imbere kandi bigatuma bateri ishira vuba. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana bateri zabitswe kuri 100% SOC itakaza ubushobozi buri mwaka. Batteri zibitswe kuri 50% SOC zitakaza bike cyane.

Kubika byuzuye (voltage nini) bishyira imbaraga zidasanzwe kuri selile. Ibi birashobora gutuma imyaka ya bateri yihuta mumezi menshi.

Kwishyuza bateri kugeza 100% cyangwa kureka bikamanuka kuri 0% byongera stress. Kugumana bateri ya LiFePO4 kumafaranga 100% mugihe kirekire bituma isaza vuba.

Ntugomba kubika ibyawe bateri yuzuye . Kwishyuza igice bifasha bateri yawe gukomeza ubuzima bwiza kandi ikaramba.

• Kwishyuza bateri igice cyinzira akenshi bigabanya imihangayiko kandi bigakomera.

• Kugumana bateri ya LiFePO4 yuzuye mugihe kirekire bituma isaza vuba.

• Kwishyuza igice hamwe no gusohora bidufasha gufasha bateri yawe kumara igihe kirekire.

Ibinyoma Byimbitse

Abantu bamwe batekereza ko ugomba gukuramo bateri mbere yo kubika. Ibi ntabwo ari ukuri. Gusohora cyane birashobora kwangiza bateri yawe nabi. Niba voltage igabanutse munsi ya 2.5V kuri selile, umuringa urashobora gushonga kandi anode irashobora kwangirika. Batare irashobora kunanirwa burundu. Batteri idafite sisitemu nziza yo gucunga ifite ibyago byinshi. Ntuzigere ubika bateri yawe ubusa. Kwishyuza igice mbere yo kubika bituma bateri yawe igira umutekano.

Amabwiriza yinganda

Ababikora batanga inama zisobanutse zo kubika bateri yawe. Bavuga ko ugomba kubika bateri yawe igice, hagati ya 20% na 80% . Ibi bigabanya imihangayiko nubushyuhe imbere muri bateri. Ubona inzinguzingo nyinshi nibikorwa byiza niba ukurikiza iyi nama. Kubikoresha burimunsi, bika bateri yawe muriki cyiciro. Ntugomba kwishyuza byuzuye bateri yawe burimunsi. Gukora amafaranga yuzuye rimwe buri kwezi kugeza kumezi atatu bifasha kuringaniza selile no kugenzura urwego rwo kwishyuza. Gukurikiza izi ntambwe bifasha bateri yawe ya LiFePO4 kumara igihe kirekire kandi ikora neza.

Inama zifatika kubakoresha

Kugenzura no Guhindura SOC

Ugomba reba kandi uhindure soc kugirango bateri yawe igire ubuzima bwiza. Koresha monitor ya bateri cyangwa voltmeter kugirango ubone urwego rwubu. Niba ubona ingufu zigabanuka kugeza 10%, shyiramo bateri. Ntukemere ko bateri ijya munsi yiyi ngingo. Buri gihe ujye ubika byibuze 50% mugihe udakoresha bateri. Ibi bifasha kwirinda gusohora cyane no kwangirika.

• Ongera usubiremo bateri iyo ingufu zigabanutse kugera 10%.

• Gumana soc kuri 50% cyangwa irenga mugihe cyo kubika.

• Ntukarenge imbaraga zagenwe mugihe cyo kwishyuza.

• Buri mezi atandatu, kora amafaranga yuzuye hanyuma usohokane niba ubitse bateri igihe kirekire.

• Komeza ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora hagati ya 20% na 100%.

• Menya neza ko hari umwuka uhagije kugirango uhagarike ubushyuhe.

Impanuro: Kugenzura buri gihe kwishyuza bigufasha kwirinda ibibazo no gukomeza bateri yawe kugirango ikoreshwe.

Ibidukikije

Ahantu ubika bateri yawe ifite akamaro kanini. Batteri ya LiFePO4 ikora neza ahantu hakonje kandi humye. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru burashobora gutuma imyaka ya bateri yihuta kandi ishobora gutera ibibazo byumutekano. Gerageza kugumana ubushyuhe bwo kubika hagati ya 20 ° C na 50 ° C. Irinde ahantu hafite ubuhehere bwinshi cyangwa izuba ryinshi.

1. Bika bateri ahantu hakonje, humye.

2. Irinde ubushyuhe bukabije nubushuhe.

3. Reba soc kenshi kugirango uhagarike gusohoka cyane.

Icyitonderwa: Kubika bateri kumafaranga igice kandi ahantu hakonje bibafasha kumara igihe kirekire.

Uburebure bwigihe kirekire nububiko bwigihe gito

Ugomba guhindura ingeso zawe zo kubika ukurikije igihe uteganya kubika bateri. Kubika igihe gito (amezi 1-12), komeza amafaranga byibuze 40%. Kwishyuza bateri buri mezi 3-6 kugirango uhagarike. Kubika igihe kirekire (hejuru y'amezi 12), gusohora no kwishyuza bateri buri mezi atatu kugirango igumane neza. Buri gihe ujye ubika bateri ahantu hagati ya dogere 40 na 80 Fahrenheit . Irinde izuba ryinshi kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe.

• Igihe gito: Komeza kwishyuza hejuru ya 40%, kwishyuza buri mezi 3-6.

• Igihe kirekire: Gusohora no kwishyuza buri mezi atatu.

• Ubike ahantu hagenzuwe.

Gukomeza hamwe nuburyo bwo kwishyuza bifasha bateri yawe gukomera kandi ikaramba.

Kubika bateri yawe ya LiFePO4 kumurongo wigiciro ni byiza. Gerageza kubika hagati 40% na 60% . Ibi bifasha bateri yawe kumara igihe kinini. Irinda kandi bateri yawe umutekano muke. Buri gihe hitamo a ahantu hakonje kandi humye kugirango ubike. Reba bateri yawe buri mezi make kugirango urebe ko ari byiza. Ntukabike bateri yawe yuzuye cyangwa irimo ubusa. Niba ukurikije izi ntambwe, bateri yawe izagumana ubuzima bwiza. Uzagira imbaraga zihamye kumyaka myinshi.

Ibibazo

Nubuhe buryo bwiza bwo kubika bateri yanjye ya LiFePO4?

Ugomba kubika bateri yawe ya LiFePO4 kuri 40% kugeza 60% yubusa. Intego ya 50% ikora neza. Uru rutonde rufasha bateri yawe kumara igihe kirekire kandi ikarinda umutekano.

Nshobora kubika bateri yanjye ya LiFePO4 yuzuye?

Oya, ntugomba kubika bateri yawe yuzuye. Kugumana kuri 100% byongera stress kandi bigabanya ubuzima bwayo. Kwishyuza igice birinda bateri yawe kandi iguha inzinguzingo nyinshi.

Ni kangahe nshobora kugenzura bateri yanjye mugihe cyo kubika?

Ugomba kugenzura bateri yawe buri mezi 3 kugeza kuri 6. Reba kuri voltage na reta yumuriro. Kwishyuza niba bigabanutse munsi ya 40%. Iyi ngeso ituma bateri yawe igira ubuzima bwiza.

Ubushuhe bugira ingaruka kububiko bwa LiFePO4?

Nibyo, ubushyuhe bufite akamaro kanini. Ugomba kubika bateri yawe ahantu hakonje, humye. Ubushyuhe bwinshi burashobora kwangiza bateri no kugabanya igihe cyayo.