Nānā: 0 Mea kākau: Luna Hoʻoponopono Pūnaewele Manawa Hoʻopuka: 2025-09-06 Kumu: Paena
E ʻike ʻoe i kēlā MBB, a i ʻole ʻenehana Multi-Busbar, hoʻohana i nā uea keleawe lahilahi. Kōkua kēia mau uea i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana a me ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka uila ma waena o nā cell solar. He ʻokoʻa kēia ʻano hana mai nā hoʻolālā kahiko e hoʻohana ana i nā busbar ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi. Ma 2022, ma kahi o 70% o nā panela solar hou i loaʻa iā MBB. E piʻi mau ana paha kēia helu. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā uea he nui ma MBB e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā poho resistive. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o nā panela solar half-cut. Kōkua nā uwea poepoe e hoʻomāmā i nā keena. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kāu panel solar.
Hoʻohana ka ʻenehana MBB i nā uea lahilahi e hōʻiliʻili i ka mana. Kōkua kēia i ka hana maikaʻi o nā panela a hiki i ka 2.5% ma mua o nā hoʻolālā kahiko.
Hoʻopau ka hoʻolālā i ka ikehu nalowale. ʻAe kēia i nā panela lā e hana maikaʻi inā ʻo kekahi mau ʻāpana i ka malu.
ʻOi aku ka ikaika o nā panela MBB a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi. Hiki iā lākou ke mālama i ka wā ʻino ma mua o nā panela kahiko.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā panela MBB emi ke kala , no laila ua emi ke kumu kūʻai. Hoʻolilo kēia iā lākou i mea koho maʻalahi no nā mea kūʻai aku.
Ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo MBB me ʻoki ʻoki hapalua , hoʻonui ia i ka ikehu. Kōkua kēia i ka hana ʻana o nā panela i ka maikaʻi holoʻokoʻa.
Hoʻololi ka ʻenehana MBB i ka neʻe ʻana o nā panela lā i ka ikehu. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻohana i ka 2 a 5 mau pahu pahu palahalaha. Akā, hoʻohana ʻo ia i 9 a 16 mau kaula keleawe lahilahi a puni. Noho kēia mau uea ma luna o nā pūnana lā. Kōkua lākou i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka uila mai ka pā. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā uea ma mua o nā pahu pahu kahiko. 'O ia ho'i ke ālai nei lākou i ka li'ili'i o ka lā. Hiki i ka malamalama hou aku ke hiki aku i na keena. Kōkua kēia i ka panel e hoʻonui i ka ikehu.
E nānā i ka papa ma lalo. Hōʻike ia i ka ʻokoʻa o ka MBB mai nā hoʻolālā kahiko:
| Feature | Multi-Busbar (MBB) | Traditional Busbar |
|---|---|---|
| Na poho pale | Hoʻemi ʻia ma muli o nā ala pōkole o kēia manawa | Kiʻekiʻe ma muli o nā ala lōʻihi o kēia manawa |
| Ka malu | He liʻiliʻi ka malu ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o nā busbar | ʻOi aku ka malu mai nā lipine palahalaha |
| Hoohana Mea | A hiki i ka 50%-80% emi ke kala i hoʻohana ʻia | Pono ke kālā hou aʻe |
| ʻāpana keʻa | Uea keleawe lahilahi, poepoe | Nā pahu pahu paʻa paʻa |
| Hoʻokō Optical | Ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka noʻonoʻo māmā | Hana maʻamau |
Hoʻohana ka ʻenehana MBB i ke kālā liʻiliʻi. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kumukūʻai. ʻO nā uwea poepoe hoʻi e hoʻomālamalama hou aku i nā keena. Hoʻonui kēia i ka ikehu. ʻO nā ala pōkole no kēia manawa ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ikehu e nalowale ana e like me ka wela. Hoʻolālā kēia hoʻolālā i ka MBB i kahi koho akamai no ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā panela lā.
Hoʻohana ka ʻenehana MBB i nā uwea hou aʻe e hōʻiliʻili i ka uila. ʻOi aku ka pili o kēia mau uea. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka hele ʻana o ka uila i kahi mamao pōkole. ʻO nā ala pōkole haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Mālama ka panel i ka ikehu hou aku.
Eia pehea ka hana ʻana o MBB i kēlā me kēia pae:
Lawe ka lā i ka lā a hana i ka ikehu.
Na nā uwea keleawe lahilahi a poepoe e lawe i ka uila.
ʻO ka nui o nā uwea, ʻo ia ka hele ʻana o ke au i kahi ala pōkole.
ʻO nā ala pōkole ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kūpaʻa a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka wela.
Hoʻoneʻe wikiwiki nā uea i ka uila mai ka panel.
Manaʻo kōkua: ʻoi aku ka nui o nā uea ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka malu a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Hiki i ka MBB ke kōkua i ka panel e hoʻomoʻi i ka 0.3-0.5% ʻoi aʻe ka māmā a ʻoki i nā poho resistive e 30-50%.
Hoʻonui ka ʻenehana MBB i nā busbars. ʻO kēia ka mea e liʻiliʻi ai ka mamao ma waena o lākou. Hiki i ka paneli ke hōʻiliʻili i ka ikehu hou aʻe a hāʻawi i ka mana hou i kou home a i ʻole ʻoihana. ʻO ka hoʻolālā hou e hoʻoikaika i ka panel a lōʻihi.
Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike i nā helu, e nānā i kēia pākaukau:
| Technology Type | Number of Busbars |
|---|---|
| MBB | 9 a oi |
| Kuʻuna | 2 a 5 |
Me MBB, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka ikaika. Hana pū nā uea i mea e hana maikaʻi ai kāu panela lā, ʻoiai inā paʻakikī ma waho.
Ke hoʻohui pū ʻoe i nā cell mbb a me ka hapalua ʻoki, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ikaika a me nā paneli ikaika. Hoʻohana ʻo Mbb i nā uwea lahilahi e ʻohi ai i ka uila. ʻO nā pūnaewele hapalua ʻoki ʻia he mau ʻāpana lā maʻamau i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻelua ʻāpana. Kōkua kēia hui ʻana iā ʻoe e loaʻa ka mana hou aʻe mai ka wahi like.
ʻOi aku ka mana no kēlā me kēia kapuaʻi kūhāhā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo i nā cell hou aʻe ma kahi hoʻokahi, no laila e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ikehu hou aʻe mai kēlā me kēia panel.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia mau pūnaewele ma mua o nā pūnana lā maʻamau. Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mau pākēneka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, no laila e loaʻa ai i kāu home a i ʻole ʻoihana ka ikaika.
ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī a ʻaʻole maʻalahi nā cell half-cut. Kōkua kēia i ka lōʻihi o kāu panel solar.
ʻO kaʻokiʻana i nā pūnaewele i ka hapalua e hoʻokaʻawale i ke au. ʻO ke au haʻahaʻa ʻo ia ka emi ʻana o ke kū'ē, no laila emi ka ikehu e nalowale ana e like me ka wela.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i ka ikehu inā he ʻāpana o ka panel i ka malu.
Nānā: I ka manawa ʻO ka mbb a me ka ʻenehana hapalua ʻoki ʻia e hana pū, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, a me ka ikehu hilinaʻi.
E ʻike ʻoe i nā hoʻolālā mbb a me ka hapalua ʻoki e kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā poho resistive. 'O ia ho'i, loa'a 'oe i ka uila mai ka lā. Inā he kumu lāʻau a hale paha e hoʻoluliluli i kahi ʻāpana o kāu panel, e hana mau ana ke koena o nā keena. ʻAʻole ʻoe e nalowale i ka mana e like me nā hoʻolālā kahiko.
ʻO ke ala e hana ai nā hale hana Hoʻohana nā mbb half-cut solar panels i nā hana kūikawā e loaʻa ai nā hopena maikaʻi loa. Hoʻohana nā hale hana i nā lasers e ʻoki i kēlā me kēia cell solar i ka hapalua. ʻO kēia ka mea e liʻiliʻi ai nā pūnaewele a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke au i kēlā me kēia.
Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, hoʻokomo nā mīkini i 9 a 16 mau uwea keleawe lahilahi a puni i kēlā me kēia keena ʻoki hapalua. Lawe kēia mau uwea i ka uila a hoʻoneʻe i waho o ka pā. Pili nā uea, no laila ʻaʻole pono ke au e hele mamao. Hoʻohaʻahaʻa kēia i ke kū'ē a kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i ka ikehu.
Hiki i ka Mbb a me ka ʻenehana hapalua ʻoki ke ʻoki i nā poho uila a hiki i ka 75%. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nui o ka ikehu a emi mai ka hoʻopau ʻana.
Hoʻoikaika pū kēia hui ʻana i kāu panel solar. ʻO nā pūnaewele māhele a me nā uea ʻē aʻe e kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka haki a me ka pōʻino.
Inā uhi ʻia kāu panela, e nalowale ana ʻoe i ka 50% ka liʻiliʻi o ka mana ma mua o nā panela kahiko. E hoʻomau ka uila i ka neʻe ʻana o ka uila, ʻoiai ke paʻakikī nā mea.
ʻO ka hoʻolālā ʻoi aku ka ikaika, ʻo ia ka hiki i kāu panela lā ke mālama i ka makani, ka hau, a me nā wā paʻakikī ʻē aʻe.
Manaʻo kōkua: ʻO ka hoʻolālā hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā panela half-cell mbb e kōkua iā lākou e hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā aia kahi hapa o ka panel i ka malu. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ikehu a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana.
Ke koho ʻoe i kahi panela solar me ka mbb a me ka hapalua ʻoki ʻenehana kelepona, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ikehu mai kēlā me kēia panel, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, a me nā hopena maikaʻi aʻe i ke ola maoli. Hāʻawi kēia ʻenehana iā ʻoe i ka mana hou aku, nā panela e lōʻihi loa, a me ka maluhia o ka noʻonoʻo.
Puna kiʻi: unsplash
Kōkua ka ʻenehana MBB i kāu ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā panela lā . Hoʻohana kēia hoʻolālā i nā uea lahilahi e ʻohi uila. Kōkua kēia mau uea i ka hana maikaʻi o kāu panel. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ma kahi o 2-2.5% ʻoi aku ka mana ma mua o nā hoʻolālā kahiko. Hana ʻo MBB me nā ʻāpana ʻoki hapalua e hana i nā paneli i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Hāʻawi kou mau paneli iā ʻoe i ka ikehu hou aku, ʻoiai inā aia kekahi mau ʻāpana i ka malu.
Ke ʻoki ʻoe i nā cell maʻamau i ka hapalua, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēlā me kēia kelepona. Hoʻohaʻahaʻa kēia i nā poho resistive a kōkua i ka hana ʻoi aku o ka panel ma ka malu.
Hōʻike nā hoʻāʻo i loko o nā labs a me waho e hāʻawi i ka mana o ka hapalua-cell panel, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka lā.
Hoʻonui ʻo MBB i nā pahu kaʻa, no laila hele ka uila i nā ala pōkole a kū i ke kū kūʻē.
Me kēia ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mana hou aʻe no kou home a ʻoihana paha. Mālama pū ʻoe i ke kālā no ka hoʻohana ʻana o MBB i ke kālā liʻiliʻi.
Hiki i ka ʻenehana MBB ke hoʻemi i ka ikehu e like me ka wela. Hoʻohana ka hoʻolālā i nā busbars hou aku, no laila ʻaʻole pono ka uila e hele mamao. Hoʻohaʻahaʻa kēia i ke kū'ē a hoʻoikaika i kāu mau panela.
Kōkua ʻo MBB i ka neʻe maikaʻi ʻana o ka uila a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā poho kūʻē.
Hoʻolaha ia i kēia manawa ma waena o nā uea lahilahi, no laila ʻaʻole hele mamao nā electrons. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mana hou aʻe.
Hoʻohana ʻo MBB i nā pahu kaʻa kaʻa, maʻamau 9 a 12, ma kahi o 3 a 5 wale nō.
ʻO kēia hoʻolālā ka mea e hele ai nā electrons i kahi mamao pōkole, no laila ua emi ke kū'ē a emi ka mana nalowale.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pahu pahu he nui e kōkua i ka hōʻiliʻili hou ʻana i kēia manawa.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kāu mau panela a hoʻopau i ka ikehu.
Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ikehu hou aʻe mai ka lā a emi mai ka pau ʻana. Hana maikaʻi kāu mau paneli, ʻoiai ke paʻakikī nā mea.
Hana ʻia ka ʻenehana MBB i kāu mau panela lā ikaika a ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi . ʻAʻole e pōʻino maʻalahi kāu mau paneli mai ka piko a wili paha. Noho lōʻihi lākou a hoʻomau i ka hana maikaʻi.
| pono | Ka wehewehe |
|---|---|
| Hoʻonui i ka hilinaʻi | ʻAʻole hiki i nā panela MBB ke loaʻa nā wahi wela a i ʻole nā pilikia uila, no laila ua lōʻihi lākou. |
| Hoʻonui i ka ikaika mīkini | ʻOi aku ka ikaika o nā panela MBB a hiki ke hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi i ka kulou a me ka wili. |
Hiki i kāu mau panela ke kū i ka makani, ka hau, a me ka wā ʻino. Hana lākou i ka ikehu i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Kōkua ka ʻenehana MBB iā ʻoe e hopohopo liʻiliʻi a mālama kālā hou aʻe i ka manawa.
Ke nānā ʻoe i nā panela lā, ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana nā panela kuʻuna i 2 a 5 mau pahu pahi palahalaha. He ākea kēia mau pā pahi a ālai i ka lā. Hoʻohana ka ʻenehana MBB i ka 9 a hiki i ka 16 uea lahilahi, poepoe. Hoʻopili nā uea a uhi liʻiliʻi i ke kelepona.
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā busbars MBB, no laila e maʻalahi ka neʻe ʻana o ka uila. Kōkua kēia i nā electrons e neʻe wikiwiki a hoʻonui i ka hana o ka panel.
ʻO nā uea lahilahi ma MBB e emi iho ka malu. Hiki i kāu panela lā ke lawe i ka lā a hoʻonui i ka ikehu.
ʻOi aku ke kālā a ʻoi aku ke kaumaha o nā busbar kahiko. Hoʻohana ʻo MBB i ke kālā liʻiliʻi, no laila ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka māmā.
Hiki i nā busbars ke hoʻohana i nā mea hou aku, akā, mālama ka hoʻolālā akamai i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka hana kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO MBB kahi hoʻolālā maikaʻi. Lawe maikaʻi nā uea i ka uila a hoʻokomo i ka mālamalama. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka hana ʻoi aku o kāu mau panela solar no ʻoe.
Makemake ʻoe e hana maikaʻi kāu mau panela lā. Kōkua ka ʻenehana MBB iā ʻoe e loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi aʻe. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻoe i ka MBB me nā busbar kahiko, ʻike ʻoe i nā loli nui.
Pono nā mea waiwai maikaʻi. Hiki i nā panela Monocrystalline me MBB ke piʻi i ka 23% pono. ʻO nā hoʻolālā kahiko he haʻahaʻa.
ʻO nā manaʻo hou e like me MBB a me PERC e kōkua i nā electrons e neʻe a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kū'ē. ʻOi aku ka ikaika o kāu mau panela a emi mai ka pau ʻana.
Hoʻohana nā panela Bifacial me MBB i ka lā mai nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka 20% o ka mana.
ʻO nā wahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma waena o nā pūnaewele i nā panela MBB e kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i ka lā. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ikehu hou mai ka wahi like.
ʻO ka ʻenehana MBB ke koho kiʻekiʻe loa no nā mea hana panel solar. Hāʻawi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa. Ke hoʻohana nui nei ka poʻe i ka lā, e ʻike ʻoe i ka MBB i ka hapa nui o nā panela hou. Kōkua nā aupuni a me nā koi ikaika e ulu i kēia ʻenehana.
E noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe pehea ka hana ʻana o ka ʻenehana photovoltaic mbb ma waho o ka lab. Ma ke ola maoli, hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hopena mai ka ʻōlelo a nā hui. Eia ka mea maʻamau.
Hiki i ka ʻenehana photovoltaic mbb ke hāʻawi i ka mana hou aku ma ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka nalowale o ka mana a me ka malu.
Hōʻike kekahi mau hōʻike i nā modula mbb i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka mana ma mua o 5-busbar photovoltaic modules.
'O ia ho'i, 'a'ole hā'awi mau ka 'enehana mbb i ka 'oihana ki'eki'e ma nā wahi a pau.
Eia nō naʻe, aia nā mea maikaʻi e pili ana i ka ʻenehana photovoltaic mbb. ʻOi aku ka ikaika o kāu mau panela lā. Hiki i kāu mau paneli ke hoʻoponopono maikaʻi i ka makani, ka hau, a me ke anuanu. ʻO kēia ikaika hou e kōkua i kāu mau panela e lōʻihi a hana maikaʻi. Hoʻolaha ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā modula photovoltaic mbb i kēia manawa. Hoʻohaʻahaʻa kēia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā wahi wela, hiki ke hana i nā panela i wela loa. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hana paʻa a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o kāu ʻōnaehana.
Ke koho ʻoe i ka ʻenehana photovoltaic mbb, ke koho nei ʻoe e mālama i ke kālā a kōkua i ka honua. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka ikehu mai kāu mau panela lā. ʻO ka hoʻolālā hapalua-cell a me ka hoʻomanawanui ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka lā. ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā aniani pālua ʻoi aku ka ikaika a ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi o kāu mau panela, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe i nā hoʻoponopono hou. ʻO kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e kōkua iā ʻoe e nalowale i ka uila a hoʻolōʻihi i kāu mau panela, no laila ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kālā i ka manawa.
Loaʻa i nā mea hoʻokomo nā pōmaikaʻi mai ka ʻenehana photovoltaic mbb. E nānā i kēia pākaukau:
| E pōmaikaʻi i | ʻenehana MBB | nā koho kuʻuna |
|---|---|---|
| hana | Hoʻonui i ka pono a me ka hilinaʻi | ka hana maʻamau |
| Ikaika Mechanical | Hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā busbars | Ka ikaika haʻahaʻa |
| Nā hopena wela | Hoemi nui | ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi i nā hopena wela |
| Kūʻai Kūʻai | Hoʻemi ʻia ke kumukūʻai ma muli o ka holomua o ka hoʻolālā | ʻO nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe |
Kōkua ʻoe i ka honua ma ke ʻohi ʻana i nā panela photovoltaic i lōʻihi a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ke kaiapuni. ʻO nā kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka emi ʻana o ka uila e hoʻolilo i ka ʻenehana photovoltaic mbb i koho akamai no ʻoe a me ka honua. Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā panela ikaika a hilinaʻi, ola lōʻihi, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale pale. ʻO kēia mau pōmaikaʻi e hoʻolilo i ka ʻenehana photovoltaic mbb i koho kiʻekiʻe no nā panela lā hou.
Ua aʻo ʻoe e hoʻololi ka ʻenehana mbb i ka hana ʻana o nā panela lā i ka ikehu. Hoʻohana kēia hoʻolālā i nā uea lahilahi. Kōkua kēia mau uea i kāu panel e hana maikaʻi a lōʻihi aku. Eia nā pōmaikaʻi nui:
| E pōmaikaʻi | i ke ʻano o ia no ʻoe |
|---|---|
| ʻOi aku ka mana kiʻekiʻe | Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ikehu hou mai ka lā like |
| Hoʻokohu kālā | He emi ke kumu kūʻai o nā paneli no ka mea ʻuʻuku ke kālā |
| ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi | ʻOi aku ka ikaika o nā panela a ʻaʻole hiki ke maʻalahi |
| Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hilinaʻi | Liʻiliʻi nā wahi wela a me ka hana maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia wā |
Inā koho ʻoe i nā panela lā me ka mbb, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka waiwai nui. E ʻike ana kou home a ʻoihana paha i nā hopena maikaʻi aʻe.
ʻO MBB ke kū nei no Multi-Busbar. E ʻike ʻoe i nā uwea lahilahi ma kēlā me kēia cell solar. Kōkua kēia mau uea i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka uila i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā busbar ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa.
Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā paneli ikaika me MBB. Hoʻolaha nā uea ʻē aʻe i ke koʻikoʻi a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka pilikia o nā māwae. Hiki i kāu mau paneli ke mālama i ka makani, ka hau, a me ke kulou ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
ʻAe! ʻAe ʻo MBB i ka hiki ʻana o ka lā i nā cell. ʻO nā uea lahilahi e hoʻopaʻa i ka māmā a me ke kūpaʻa haʻahaʻa. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ma kahi o 2% ʻoi aku ka mana mai kēlā me kēia panel.
Ke hoʻomau nei nā panela MBB i ka ikehu ʻoiai ke uhi ʻia kekahi hapa o ka panel. Hiki i ka hoʻolālā ke kahe ʻana o ka uila a puni nā wahi malu, no laila e emi ana ka mana.
| Hōʻikeʻike | MBB Panels | Kuʻuna Panel |
|---|---|---|
| Hoʻohana kālā | Liʻiliʻi | ʻOi aku |
| Koina i ka manawa | lalo | Kiʻekiʻe |
Mālama ʻoe i ke kālā me MBB. Hoʻohana nā paneli i ke kālā liʻiliʻi a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi, no laila e uku ʻoe i ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa.
