He aha ka Solar-Storage Genset Integrated Unit?

Hāʻawi ʻia ka mana paʻa iā ʻoe i kahi ʻāpana mālama mālama lā. Hana ʻia kēia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā panela solar, ka mālama ʻana i ka pākaukau, a me ka mīkini hana diesel. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ikehu inā ʻaʻole nui ka lā a ʻaʻole lawa ka wahie. He maikaʻi kēia ʻōnaehana hybrid no nā wahi i waho, no nā hale hana, a no nā pilikia pilikia. Eia ka ʻokoʻa mai nā mīkini hana maʻamau.

Nā mea lawe nui

• Hoʻohana pū ʻia nā ʻāpana genset mālama lā nā panela solar , nā pākahi, a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe diesel. Hāʻawi lākou i ka mana paʻa, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe māka.

• Kōkua kēia mau ʻōnaehana i ka mālama ʻana i ke kālā ma ka wahie a hōʻemi i ka pollution. He koho maikaʻi lākou no ke kaiapuni a me ka pono o ka ikehu.

• Kōkua nā ʻōnaehana mana akamai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu ma ke ala maikaʻi loa. Hoʻomaopopo lākou i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka mana ma waena o ka lā, ka pākaukau, a me ka generator.

• ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻāpana genset mālama lā hiki ke mālama i ke kālā he nui no nā hale hana. Pono lākou i ka hoʻoponopono liʻiliʻi a hoʻohana i ka wahie liʻiliʻi.

• Hāʻawi kēia mau ʻāpana i ka mana hoʻihoʻi inā loaʻa kahi pilikia. Mālama lākou i nā hale, nā kula, a me nā ʻoihana i nā manawa a pau.

No ke aha he mea ko'iko'i nā Units Genset Solar-Storage

ʻO ka mana waho a me ka mana mamao

He paʻakikī ka loaʻa ʻana o ka uila paʻa ma nā wahi waho. ʻAʻole loaʻa i kēia mau wahi kahi mana mana ikaika. Hoʻohana pinepine ka poʻe i nā mea hana diesel a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōnaehana solar liʻiliʻi. Akā, pilikia kēia mau koho. Eia kekahi mau pilikia maʻamau āu e alo ai:

1. Nui ke kumukūʻai no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana solar.

2. ʻAʻole lawa ka poʻe akamai e hoʻoponopono a holo i nā ʻōnaehana.

3. ʻAʻole lōʻihi ka mālama ʻana i ka pākaukau a paʻa i ka ikehu.

4. Pili ka mana o ka lā i ka lewa, no laila, ʻaʻole mau ka ikehu.

5. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā mīkini he nui no ka mea ua kaupalena ʻia ka ikehu.

6. Hiki i nā lula a me nā kānāwai ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka hoʻouka ʻana a me ka uku no nā ʻōnaehana.

7. He paʻakikī ka loaʻa kālā no kēia mau ʻōnaehana, ʻoi loa ma nā ʻāina ʻilihune.

Pono ʻoe i kahi mea hiki ke hoʻoponopono i kēia mau pilikia. Hoʻohana pū ʻia kahi pūnaʻi hoʻopaʻa ʻia o ka lā i nā panela lā, waiho ʻana i ka pākaukau, a me kahi mea hana diesel. Hāʻawi kēia ʻōnaehana iā ʻoe i ka mana paʻa, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe lā a i ʻole wahie liʻiliʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā ia ma nā wahi mamao, nā hale hana, a i ka wā pilikia. He hana ia e like me ka mana liʻiliʻi kahi i hiki ʻole ai i nā pahu nui.

Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻenehana ma nā ʻano he nui:

• Pono nā hale hana a me nā ʻoihana e hoʻomau i ka hana. Hiki i ke oki mana ke lilo i ke kālā. Hiki ke kōkua ka ikehu o ka lā i ka lā, a kōkua nā pā a me nā genset i ka wā e pono ai ka mana.

• Hoʻohana nā hui pōʻino i nā ʻāpana genset mālama lā i hiki ke neʻe. Hāʻawi kēia mau ʻāpana i ka mana ma ka hele ʻana a hana hoʻokahi a i ʻole me nā pahu haki.

Inā noho mamao ʻoe mai nā kūlanakauhale a i ʻole hana ma waho, kōkua kēia ʻōnaehana iā ʻoe. Hāʻawi ia iā ʻoe i ka ikehu paʻa a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka mālama a me ka mana me ka hilinaʻi ʻole i hoʻokahi mea.

ʻO ka hilinaʻi a me ka maikaʻi o ka ikehu

ʻAʻole hāʻawi mau nā ʻōnaehana mana kahiko i ka ikehu paʻa i nā wahi waho-grid a i ʻole nā ​​​​wahi hana. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke pilikia me nā uwea kahiko, ka wā ʻino, a me nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe e lawe mai i nā laina mana hou. ʻO nā mea hana Diesel wale nō ke kumu kūʻai nui e holo a hōʻeha i ke kaiapuni. Pono ʻoe i kahi ʻōnaehana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no kēia mau pilikia.

ʻO nā ʻāpana genset mālama lā e hoʻomau i ka ikehu a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana. Hoʻohui lākou i ka lā, ka mālama ʻana i ka pākaukau, a me nā mea hana diesel. Hāʻawi kēia hui iā ʻoe i nā mea maikaʻi he nui:

• Hana nā paneli lā i ka ikehu maʻemaʻe, no laila ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka wahie fossil.

• Hāʻawi koke ʻia nā pākaukau a kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu, no laila e loaʻa mau iā ʻoe ka mana.

• Kōkua nā mea hana Diesel inā loaʻa nā ʻeleʻele lōʻihi, e ikaika ai ka ʻōnaehana.

Uku emi ʻoe no ka mana, hoʻokele maikaʻi i ka ikehu, a kōkua i ka honua ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka haumia. Maikaʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lā, ka mālama ʻana, a me ka genset no nā home, ʻoihana, a me nā kūlanakauhale.

Eia ke ʻano o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana solar-storage-diesel me nā ʻōnaehana ʻē aʻe ʻōnaehana hybrid :

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike he maʻalahi ka ulu a hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻāpana genset mālama lā. Hoʻohana maikaʻi lākou i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu a hoʻohana i nā mana akamai. ʻO kēia ka mea i koho maikaʻi ʻia no ka mana paʻa a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu.

Inā makemake ʻoe i ka mana paʻa, ka ikehu maʻemaʻe, a me ka hoʻokele ikehu maikaʻi, e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kahi ʻāpana hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka lā. Kōkua ia iā ʻoe e paʻi i nā pilikia nui a hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka mana āu e pono ai.

Nā Mea Koʻikoʻi o kahi Pūnaehana i hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Solar-Storage Genset

Pūnaehana mana o ka lā

ʻO ka ʻO ka ʻōnaehana solar ka ʻāpana mua. Hoʻohana ia i nā paneli photovoltaic e hopu i ka lā a hana i ka uila. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana koke i kēia mana a i ʻole mālama iā ia no hope. Hāʻawi ka ʻōnaehana solar iā ʻoe i ka ikehu maʻemaʻe i pau ʻole. Kōkua ia iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka wahie liʻiliʻi. Hoʻohana nā kānaka i kēia mau ʻōnaehana ma nā wahi i loaʻa ʻole ka mana.

ʻO nā mea e mālama ai i ka ikehu

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa ia o ka pūhui hoʻopaʻa i ka lā. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻenekini i ka ikehu mai nā panela lā. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka mana inā ʻaʻole i puka ka lā. Aia nā ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa e like me ka lithium-ion, lead-acid, a me nā pihi kahe. He lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o nā pākahi Lithium-ion a ʻaʻole pono e mālama nui. ʻOi aku ke kumu kūʻai o nā pākī lead-acid akā pono ka hana hou aku. Maikaʻi nā ʻōhua kahe no nā hana nui a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻonui.

Hoʻohana ʻoe i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu e mālama i nā loli wikiwiki i ka mana o ka lā. Mālama pū ia i ka mana paʻa no ka manawa lōʻihi. Mālama ka waihona i ka ʻōnaehana ikaika a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻohana.

Genset (mea hana Diesel)

ʻO ka genset kou mana hoʻihoʻi. Ke lawa ʻole ka lā a me ka waiho ʻana, kōkua ka mīkini hana diesel. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mana inā ua hala ka lā no ka manawa lōʻihi. He mea nui kēia hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka wā ʻino a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia pilikia. Hāʻawi ka ʻōnaehana solar-storage-diesel iā ʻoe i nā ala he nui e hoʻomau i ka mana.

Manaʻo ʻoe i ka genset e hoʻopiha i ka wā e pono ai ʻoe i ka ikehu hou aʻe. Mālama kēia hoʻonohonoho e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mana i nā manawa a pau, ʻaʻohe mea e hiki mai.

Pūnaehana hoʻomalu a hoʻokele

Pono ka mana akamai a me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele e holo maikaʻi i nā mea āpau. Mālama kēia ʻōnaehana i ka lā, mālama, genset, a i kekahi manawa ka microgrid. Koho ia i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lā, i ka wā e mālama ai i ka ikehu, a i ka manawa e hoʻā ai i ka mīkini hana.

Nā mana kiʻekiʻe—e like me ka mea hoʻoponopono microgrid naʻauao o HIITIO—kaulike ka lā, ka pākaukau, ka genset, a me ka mana grid. Kōkua lākou iā ʻoe e hoʻohana hou aku i ka lā, puhi i ka diesel liʻiliʻi, a mālama i ka mana i nā manawa āpau.

Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hoʻohana maikaʻi loa mai kāu ʻāpana hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka lā. Kōkua ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele iā ʻoe e hoʻohana mua i ka lā, mālama i ka pākaukau no hope, a hoʻohana wale i ka generator inā pono ʻoe. ʻO kēia ka mea e hana maikaʻi ai ka ʻōnaehana a mālama i kou mana paʻa.

Pehea ka hana ʻana o ka lā-Storage Genset

Ka Kahe Mana a me ka Huli Puna

Hāʻawi kahi ʻāpana hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka lā i ka uila paʻa iā ʻoe. Hoʻohana ia i ka ʻenehana akamai e hoʻomalu i kahi e loaʻa mai ai ka mana. ʻO ka Energy Management System , a i ʻole EMS, e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ka neʻe ʻana o ka ikehu ma waena o nā panela o ka lā, nā pākahi, a me ka mīkini hana diesel. Ke puka ka lā, hana nā panela solar i ka mana no kāu mau pono. Inā loaʻa ka ikehu keu, hele ia i ka waihona. I ka pō a i ʻole ke ao pōʻeleʻele, hāʻawi nā pākaukau i ka mana hoʻihoʻi. Inā ʻaʻole lawa ka lā a me ka waiho ʻana, e hoʻāla ka mīkini hana diesel. Hiki i ka EMS ke hoʻololi i waena o kēia mau kumu me ka wikiwiki, ma lalo o 20 milliseconds. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi loli i kāu mau kukui a i ʻole nā ​​mīkini. Mālama kēia hoʻololi wikiwiki i nā mea a pau, ʻoiai ma nā wahi mamao loa mai nā kūlanakauhale. ʻO nā mea hoʻohuli Hybrid ke kōkua i ka holo ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana me ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu i nā manawa āpau.

Hoʻoponopono i ka ikehu a me ka hoʻonui

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana maikaʻi i kāu ʻōnaehana genset mālama lā me ka hoʻokele ikehu akamai. Mālama ka ʻōnaehana i ka mana o ka lā i loko o nā pila no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma hope. 'O ia ho'i, 'a'ole pono 'oe i ka mīkini hana diesel e like me ka nui, no laila e mālama 'oe i ka wahie. Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea hou aʻe mai kāu mau panela lā a me nā pihi. Eia kekahi mau ala e mālama ai ka ʻōnaehana i ka ikehu:

• Hāʻawi nā pākaukau i ka mana hoʻihoʻi i ka wā ʻeleʻele, no laila e hoʻohana ʻoe i ka diesel liʻiliʻi.

• Mālama ʻia ka ikehu lā hou i loko o nā pila, no laila e hoʻohana ʻoe i ka mana maʻemaʻe.

• Mālama ka ʻōnaehana pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i ka ikehu e hoʻolōʻihi i nā pila.

• ʻO nā algorithms hoʻokele akamai, e like me Particle Swarm Optimization, kōkua i nā pākaukau e hana maikaʻi a lōʻihi.

Nānā pū ka ʻōnaehana hoʻomalu i ka ʻōnaehana i ka manawa maoli a hoʻohana i nā polokalamu akamai e hana maikaʻi ai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ke ʻano o kāu ʻōnaehana a hoʻomalu iā ia mai kahi mamao aku. Eia kahi papa e hōʻike ana i ke kōkua ʻana o nā mana holomua i kāu ʻōnaehana solar-storage-diesel:

Me kēia mau mea hana, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mana paʻa, ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi, a me kahi ʻōnaehana e kākoʻo ana i ka ikehu maʻemaʻe a me ka mālama ʻana. Hoʻoikaika kēia i kāu ʻōnaehana mana a mākaukau no kekahi mea.

Nā noi a me nā pono

Mana Hana Hana a me ka pilikia

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi ʻāpana hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka lā ma nā ʻano he nui. No ka laʻana, ua hoʻonohonoho kahi hale hoʻokipa ma Asia Hikina Hema i ʻekolu mau keʻena mālama ikehu, 300kW o ka lā, a me 500kW nā mea hana diesel. ʻO kēia hoʻonohonoho i hana i ka mīkini diesel e holo wale i nā hola 5 i ka lā ma kahi o 24. Hiki ke hoʻomaka ka ʻōnaehana ma lalo o 30 kekona a mālama i ka mana ma kahi kokoke i nā manawa āpau. Ma nā hale hana, nā mea kanu meaʻai, a me nā mines mamao, mālama ʻoe i ke kālā a liʻiliʻi ka ʻeleʻele. Hāʻawi kēia mau ʻōnaehana i ka uila paʻa, ʻoiai i nā pilikia a i ʻole nā ​​​​wahi waho. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mana hoʻihoʻi mai nā pākahi a me ka diesel, ʻoiai nā panela lā e hāʻawi i ka ikehu maʻemaʻe i ka lā.

• Hoʻohana nā hōkele, nā hale hana, a me nā mines i kēia mau ʻōnaehana e hoʻomau i ka hana ʻana o nā mīkini.

• Hoʻohana nā hui pilikia iā lākou no ka mana wikiwiki a paʻa ma hope o nā pōʻino.

• Hiki iā ʻoe ke hilinaʻi i ka ʻōnaehana e hoʻololi i waena o ka lā, mālama, a me ka diesel inā pono.

Nā Kaiāulu mamao a mālama pono iā ia iho

Inā noho mamao ʻoe, hiki i kahi ʻōnaehana mālama lā-diesel ke kōkua nui. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mana paʻa, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe kokoke i ka pā nui. Hōʻike ka papa ma lalo pehea e kōkua ai ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu i kēia mau wahi:

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka lā a me ka waiho ʻana no nā hale, nā kula, a me nā keʻena hauʻoli. Hāʻawi ka microgrid iā ʻoe e kaʻana like i ka ikehu me nā mea a pau, e maʻalahi a maʻalahi ke ola.

Ka Pili Kaiapuni a me ka Waiwai

Hāʻawi kahi genset mālama lā iā ʻoe i nā mea he nui nā mea maikaʻi no ka honua a me kāu ʻeke. Hoʻohana nā mea hoʻoheheʻe solar hybrid i ka mana o ka lā, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka CO2 a me nā kumukūʻai wahie. Ma hoʻokahi papahana, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ka mea hoʻoheheʻe solar hybrid i ka diesel no nā hola 936, ʻo ia ka 78% o ka manawa. Hāʻawi nā ʻōnaehana Hybrid iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā pihi no nā pono mana liʻiliʻi, no laila ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pollution. Hana nā mea hana Diesel i ka ea lepo, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻemaʻe o nā ʻōnaehana mālama lā.

Mālama pū ʻoe i ke kālā. Hōʻike ka papa ma lalo i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o nā kumukūʻai:

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike hoʻokoe nui ma nā hale hana a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe:

Kōkua ʻoe i kāu ʻoihana e hoʻokō i nā pahuhopu ʻōmaʻomaʻo a kākoʻo i ka honua. Hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka pollution, hoʻohana i ka ikehu maʻemaʻe, a hōʻike iā ʻoe e mālama i ke kaiapuni.

Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ikehu paʻa me nā ʻāpana genset mālama lā. Hoʻohana pū kēia mau ʻōnaehana i ka lā, nā pākahi, a me nā mea hana diesel. Mālama kēia i kou mana mai ka pau ʻana. ʻIke ʻoe i ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu akamai. Nui nā ʻāina i kōkua me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana a hoʻonohonoho i nā pahuhopu no ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu.

• Ke ulu wikiwiki nei ka mākeke no nā mea hana solar. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻenehana pākaukau hou a me ka hoʻokele ikehu akamai.

E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i nā ʻāpana genset mālama lā no kāu papahana ikehu e hiki mai ana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i ke kōkua aupuni a aʻo e pili ana i nā ʻōnaehana mākau akamai.

FAQ

He aha ke ʻano o ka hui pū ʻana o ka mālama lā?

Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻōnaehana e hoʻohui i nā panela solar, nā ʻeke, a me ka mea hana diesel. Hāʻawi kēia hoʻonohonoho iā ʻoe i ka mana hilinaʻi, ʻoiai inā haʻahaʻa ka lā a i ʻole ka wahie.

Pehea e hoʻololi ai ka ʻāpana ma waena o nā kumu mana?

Hoʻohana ʻoe i kahi ʻōnaehana mana akamai. Hoʻoholo ʻo ia i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lā, nā pākahi, a i ʻole ka generator. Hiki koke ke hoʻololi, no laila e hoʻomau kāu mau polokalamu.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kēia ʻōnaehana ma nā wahi mamao?

ʻAe, hiki iā ʻoe. Hana maikaʻi ka ʻāpana ma nā wahi me ka ʻole o ka mana mana nui. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka uila mau no nā hale, kula, a ʻoihana paha.

He aha nā pōmaikaʻi nui iā ʻoe?

Mālama ʻoe i ke kālā ma ka wahie. E hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka haumia. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mana hoʻihoʻi i ka wā pilikia. Hoʻohana ʻoe i ka ikehu maʻemaʻe i kēlā me kēia lā.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka pākaukau?

Aia ke ola o ka pākaukau i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o kāu hoʻohana ʻana. Loaʻa ka hapa nui o nā pākaukau mai 5 a 15 mau makahiki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ka ʻōnaehana no nā mea hou a mālama.