Reba: 0 Umwanditsi: Muhinduzi wurubuga Gutangaza Igihe: 2023-05-15 Inkomoko: Urubuga
Mu rwego rwo kwambura amahirwe y’iterambere ry’isoko mpuzamahanga ryo kubika ingufu z’amashanyarazi ndetse no guteza imbere ikigo gishya cy’isoko ry’ingufu zo ku rwego mpuzamahanga ku isi, nkurikije igitekerezo cya 'Igitekerezo cya guverinoma y’abaturage ba leta ya Shenzhen mu bijyanye no guteza imbere kimwe no gushimangira ingamba zo kuzamura isoko ry’isoko no gukura no gushinga inganda zizaza ' 'Shenzhen ikura kandi ikanashyiraho ingufu nshya 2022 Ingamba zo Gutezimbere Ubwiza Bwiza Bwiza Bwicyatsi kandi n’inganda nkeya-Carbone muri Shenzhen 'nizindi nyandiko, itegura iki cyemezo
Iki gikorwa kijyanye nubucuruzi bwashyizweho umukono kimwe nuburenganzira bwigenga bwemewe n'amategeko kandi bugira uruhare muri r & d, umusaruro ndetse no gutanga serivisi z’ububiko bw’amashanyarazi, hiyongereyeho izindi nzego, imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta, abikorera ku giti cyabo ndetse n’ibindi bigo bitandukanye. Iyi ntambwe yibanze ku gukomeza umutungo, ibice, ibikoresho bitunganyirizwa, ibice bya batiri, sisitemu yo gucunga bateri, sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu, guhindura, guhuza sisitemu, kubaka no kubaka ndetse no gukora, ibisubizo byisoko, gutunganya bateri kimwe no gukoresha neza hamwe nibindi bice byingenzi byurunigi, hamwe ninkunga ishingiye kuri gahunda yatanzwe.
(1) Kunoza ubushobozi bwimirasire yumunyururu munini. Shishikariza abayobozi bashinzwe ibidukikije nkibigize selile kimwe na sisitemu ya assimilasiyo kugirango batange ibisubizo byiterambere byiterambere ndetse no mumishinga yo hepfo, kandi banatanga inkunga yo kugabanyirizwa inguzanyo yimodoka ikora yinganda zitanga amasoko hakurikijwe amategeko.
(2) Ongera imbaraga za serivisi zubucuruzi. Witondere kwerekana ibigo bifitanye isano no kubika ingufu, hamwe nibigo bitera inkunga bitanga umusanzu wihariye winganda ukurikije gahunda zateganijwe. Tanga umukino wuzuye kubyiza byubucuruzi bwa leta bwabaturage, kwerekana udushya twibanze, ubushobozi ndetse nakazi k’urwego rw’ububiko bw’amashanyarazi, kandi ufashe guhinduka ndetse no kuvugurura isoko ry’ububiko bw’ingufu.
(3) Kwihutisha ituze ryurwego rwubucuruzi kimwe nogutanga. Tanga umukino wuzuye mumikorere yumuturanyi wibidukikije urwego rwibanze muri 'kugura isosiyete ' kimwe no gushyigikira ubucuruzi kugirango utezimbere ubucuruzi bwamabuye y'agaciro bushingiye kubucuruzi bwa Qianhai United. Kumenyekanisha rwose abakora amashanyarazi ajyanye nububiko bwa elegitoronike hamwe ninganda nini zikomeye, kandi bagakomeza kunoza uburyo bwo kurinda umutekano hamwe n’umutekano w’urwego rw’ububiko bw’ingufu.
(4) Kwamamaza kugenzura ibice bigize urwego rwubucuruzi. Kuzamura urwego rwo hejuru no kumanura urwego rwubucuruzi, gufasha guteza imbere ikigo gishya cyo kubika amashanyarazi ku rwego rwisi, ndetse no gukomeza iterambere ryibigo byimibereho nkubufatanye. Kongera itangizwa ryimpano zidasanzwe kimwe namakipe mubijyanye no kubika amashanyarazi munzu ndetse no mumahanga, kandi unatezimbere ubuhanga bwa tekinike bukuze mumabwiriza yingenzi yisoko.
(5) Shimangira ubushakashatsi bwibanze bwikoranabuhanga niterambere. Kora ubushakashatsi bwuburyo bunoze no guteza imbere udushya twibanze kimwe nikoranabuhanga rizakurikiraho rya tekinoroji yo kubika ubuzima burambye, sisitemu ya batiri yumutekano muke kimwe na sisitemu nini, ifite ubushobozi bunini, ndetse na sisitemu yo kubika ingufu nyinshi, kandi ushishikarize ubucuruzi gushinga ibigo by’ikoranabuhanga bihuriweho na kaminuza kimwe n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi ku mavuriro kugira ngo bikemure ibibazo bikomeye.
(6) Imiterere kimwe no kubaka abatanga ubuhanga. Gukemura ibibazo byiterambere byumutekano muke, bidahenze, kimwe na bateri zibika ingufu zigihe kirekire, laboratoire zitandukanye zubushakashatsi, ibigo byubushakashatsi bwubuhanga, ibigo byikoranabuhanga byubucuruzi, ibigo biteza imbere inganda, hamwe n’ibigo by’iterambere bizubakwa rwose. Abatwara iterambere ryigihugu nka laboratoire zingenzi zemewe mugihugu ndetse nibigo byubushakashatsi bwubuhanga byigihugu bizashyigikirwa hashingiwe kuri gahunda zifatika.
(7) Shimangira ibyiringiro byimikorere isanzwe. Gufasha ubucuruzi kugira ngo bwinjire mu gisubizo kandi tunasubiremo ibisabwa ku rwego mpuzamahanga, ibipimo ngenderwaho mu gihugu hose, ibipimo ngenderwaho mu nganda, ndetse n’ibisabwa abaturanyi mu bijyanye n’ububiko bw’amashanyarazi Shishikariza ibigo, amashuri makuru n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi mu bya siyansi gufata iya mbere mu guteza imbere ibipimo by’abaturanyi kugira ngo bibike ingufu, kandi binatanga umwanya wo kwemeza imirimo ndetse no kurekura ibipimo byujuje ibikenewe. Saba ubucuruzi gufata umwete akazi k'ubunyamabanga cyangwa uhuza inama mpuzamahanga ya tekiniki ngenderwaho mpuzamahanga, komite zungirije, ndetse n'itsinda rikora mu rwego rwo kubika ingufu.
(8) Guteza imbere kurema no gukoresha uburenganzira bwuburenganzira. Shishikariza ibigo, ikigo cy’amashuri makuru, ndetse n’amashyirahamwe y’ubushakashatsi mu bya siyansi gushyiraho ibishushanyo mbonera byo guhinga uruhushya rwo hejuru mu rwego rwo kubika amashanyarazi. Shigikira imishinga mito, iciriritse na mini mu nganda zibika ingufu kugirango ubone ihererekanyabubasha cyangwa impushya zo gushyira mu bikorwa ipatanti za kaminuza zo mu ngo cyangwa ibigo byubushakashatsi. Shyigikira ingufu zububiko bwinganda Inganda zumutungo wubwenge Ihuriro ryogukora amakuru yuburenganzira bwububiko, gushinga pisine kimwe nindi mirimo itandukanye.
(9) Kubaka urubuga rwa leta. Shishikariza ubucuruzi buyobora guhuza ibikorwa byimbere kimwe nu murongo wo gutanga amasoko yo hasi, hamwe n’ibigo bya kaminuza kugira ngo bitezimbere ibikorwa bya leta bigamije guhanga udushya rusange, kugenzura no kugenzura, kwagura isoko, gukemura inzira, hamwe no kuburira umutekano.
(10) Kubaka parike zibika ingufu zinganda zifite ubuziranenge. Ukurikije imyiteguro yubucuruzi yumujyi, iyubake icyiciro cyo kubika ingufu R&D ndetse na parike zitanga umusaruro. Shishikariza uturere twose gutezimbere ibigo bifasha muri parike, gushimangira amazi kimwe n’ingwate zitanga amashanyarazi, no guteza imbere ibikoresho bifasha mu kuvura imyanda no kongera gukoresha. Shimangira ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’umutekano n’umutekano, kandi unashimangire igenzura ry’umutekano hejuru y’imbere no hepfo y’uruganda n’inganda zose zikoreshwa. Witondere gusubiramo ibigo bikomeye kugirango dushyire hamwe gushiraho imiyoboro ikoresha bateri ikoresha imiyoboro mumazu ndetse no mumahanga.
(11) Kwihutisha automatike nini yibicuruzwa bishya. Shishikariza ubucuruzi kumenyekanisha ibintu bibikwa mumashanyarazi hafi yibisabwa ku isoko, kandi wubake umurongo wo guteranya icyitegererezo kubice byingenzi nkibikoresho byibanze, ibice, ibice bya batiri, kimwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura. Gufasha ubucuruzi mugukoresha imirimo yo gutangiza ibyagezweho byiterambere byigenga, kimwe no gutanga inkunga ishyirwa kumurongo wo gukora tekiniki yimirimo ikoreshwa mubucuruzi.
(12) Shimangira izina ryirango ibisubizo bya 'Byakozwe muri Shenzhen '. Shishikarizwa ubucuruzi kuzamura ubuziranenge bwa serivisi no kwerekana izina ryibicuruzwa bibikwa ingufu, ushyigikire gufata imurikagurisha ry’ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru hamwe n’amahuriro y'ibiganiro, ndetse no kurushaho kunoza ingaruka za 'umwanya wo kubika ingufu za premium zakozwe muri Shenzhen '.
(13) Buhoro buhoro wagura demo ikoreshwa yimirimo ihanitse yo kubika umwanya. Fasha itangwa ryinshi kandi unabike umwanya wo kubika amakara aturanye n’amakara kimwe n’amashanyarazi akoreshwa na gaze, ndetse no kuzamura urwego rw’umutekano w’amashanyarazi ndetse n’imikorere rusange muri rusange. Fasha iterambere ritandukanye ryumwanya wo kubika ingufu zabakoresha kuruhande, kimwe no gushakisha ibintu bishya kugirango habeho iterambere ryimyanya yabitswe nkamashanyarazi manini kimwe na parike yinganda.
. Gutezimbere ubufatanye bwizewe bwa 'ibikoresho byubwenge + bishingiye kuri porogaramu ' kugirango ubyare urubanza murwego rwumutekano wamashanyarazi nibisagara bihanganye. Witondere gukora ibikorwa byiterambere byubwenge kubintu bisanzwe bibikwa ingufu. Gutegura neza reaction yumujyi uringaniza amashanyarazi kumurongo wa Shenzhen yihariye, kandi unatezimbere kimwe no kongera uburyo bushya bwo kugira uruhare mubintu byinshi bibika amashanyarazi.
(15) Menya uburyo bwo kwerekana amakuru manini y'urusobekerane rwamakuru hamwe n'umwanya wo kubika ingufu nkumubiri nyamukuru. Kubara kuri Shenzhen kumurongo wamashanyarazi ukurikirana igicu kugirango utezimbere kuri sisitemu yo gukurikirana kuri enterineti yo kubika ingufu zamashanyarazi. Saba ubucuruzi kubaka sisitemu yo gukurikirana kumurongo wububiko bwingufu, no korora amashanyarazi yububiko bwumwanya wibicuruzwa byakemuwe. Imishinga ifasha kugwa mububiko mpuzamahanga bwo kubika amakuru yo gukemura.
(16) Gufasha ibigo kwagura amasoko yimbere mu gihugu no hanze. Gutezimbere guteza imbere ikirango cyo kubika ingufu za Shenzhen ahantu h'ingenzi bitabira. Shishikariza ingufu nini ubucuruzi bukomeye bufite ubufatanye na Shenzhen kugirango ubone ibikoresho bibika ingufu muri Shenzhen. Shimangira ibisubizo byunganira ibisubizo byubukungu bwumujyi mumahanga ndetse n’ibiro bihagarariye imyuga, ndetse n’imishinga ifasha kwagura amasoko y’ibicuruzwa ahantu h’ingenzi mu mujyi 'ugenda ku isi '. Ongera uburyo bwo gusezerana mumahanga no kubaka imirimo yo kubika ingufu zibikorwa byinganda zaho.
(17) Gufasha umwanya wo kubika ingufu mumasoko yo hanze yunguka kubona ibyemezo. Kurura isuzuma, gusuzuma no kwemerera ibigo gukemura muri Shenzhen. Shigikira ibigo kwihutisha ibyemezo mpuzamahanga byo kubona isoko, kimwe no gusaba byimazeyo ibyemezo byubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja.
(18) Ongera ubushobozi bwo kohereza no gutwara bateri zibika ingufu. Kongera ubushobozi bwa serivisi yo gutwara abantu n’imiti idafite umutekano mu cyambu cya Xiaomo International Logistics Port, kunoza inyubako y’umutekano n’ibikorwa remezo byihutirwa bya Yantian, Nanshan, Port Port ya Baoan na Xiaomo International Logistics Port, ndetse no kurushaho kunoza no kunoza urwego rwo gutanga ingufu z’amashanyarazi.
(19) Kunoza urwego rwibisubizo byubukungu mumahanga. Ongera urwego rwo gukemura ibibazo byimari yimari kandi nuburyo bwa serivise yifaranga mubucuruzi bwo kubika amashanyarazi, utange umukino wuzuye mubikorwa byamafaranga yihariye ya komine, amafaranga mashya yo gukusanya inganda zikora inganda, amafaranga yangiza ibidukikije ndetse nibindi bikoresho, ndetse no kongera uburyo bwo gutera inkunga ibigo. Gahunda yihariye ya serivise yubucuruzi bwo kubika amashanyarazi kandi nubucuruzi bwa Shenzhen bugura mumahanga ububiko bwamashanyarazi.
20) Gufasha ubucuruzi kugira uruhare mubikorwa byimbere mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga ndetse n’imari n’umwuga. Abafasha kwerekana imurikagurisha kugirango bategure amatsinda yimishinga yo kubika ingufu muri uyu mujyi kugira uruhare mu imurikagurisha ry’imiturire hanze y’umujyi, kandi banashishikarize ibigo byemewe kugira uruhare mu imurikagurisha rinini mu mahanga ryerekana ububiko bw’amashanyarazi.
Iki cyemezo kizasobanurwa niterambere ryamakomine ndetse no kwishyura ubwishyu. Mu gihe cyo gushyira mu bikorwa, niba ari ngombwa mu gihugu hose, mu ntara ndetse na politiki ya metropolitani ndetse n’amabwiriza yahinduwe, iki gikorwa rwose kizahindurwa uko bikwiye. Buri gice kibishinzwe kigomba gushyiraho kimwe no guteza imbere umurongo ngenderwaho cyangwa uburyo bwo gukora muburyo bwihuse. Saba buri karere gutezimbere ibikorwa byunganira bitandukanye ukurikije ibiranga igenamigambi ryubucuruzi kimwe nigishushanyo. Iyi ntambwe nizindi ngamba zifatika zagereranijwe muri uyu mujyi zizatangazwa n’imishinga kugiti cye, kandi nta nkunga izongera gutangwa.
