Kwata 'omukisa omunene' ogw'okussa amasannyalaze g'emmeeri

Emmeeri z’amasannyalaze zifuuse ebifo ebipya eby’okukula mu mulimu gw’okutambuza emmeeri, era era kkampuni nnyingi ezikola bbaatule zigenda zisimbula. Gye buvuddeko, enkumi bbiri ezisooka lots of distribution dual -utilize brand-new power transportation emmeeri mu nsi yange, ezikolebwa mu bwetwaze era nga nazo zigatta mu China, ezituusibwa mu Changxing, Zhejiang. Emmeeri eno eriko bbaatule ya 3400kWh big -capability iron phosphate ewereddwa kkampuni ya Yiwei Lithium. Kitwala essaawa 4 ku 5 zokka omulundi gumu okusasula emmeeri za kiromita 300. Ekitundu kimu kyakutaano ku mmeeri za dizero eza mutindo.

Omwezi oguwedde, amasannyalaze agakola ku ssimu agalinga emmeeri aga konteyina, agaakeberebwa awamu aba Yiwei Lithium, Wuhan University of Innovation, era n’aba China Class Culture, gaafulumiziddwa mu butongole. Emmeeri erina mobile power supply etwala eddakiika 15 zokka -30 mins okumaliriza 'power exchange' ku wharf berth.

Emabegako, mu April w'omwaka guno, emmeeri esinga obunene mu nsi yonna ey'amasannyalaze amayonjo, 'Yangtze River 3 Gorges 1', yateekebwa mu nkola ya bizinensi mu butongole. Mu kiseera kya Ningde, obusobozi bwa bbaatule bwonna bwalina akakwate ku kWh 7500, nga kino kyenkanawa n’obusobozi bwa bbaatule zonna awamu eza loole z’amasannyalaze ezisoba mu 100. Emabegako omwaka guno, Ningde Times Electrical Modern Technology Co., Ltd. yeetongodde yakola emmeeri y'amasannyalaze amayonjo 'White Dolphin No. 1' yatongoza bulungi ennyonyi yaayo esooka, era mu ngeri y'emu yalina bbaatule z'amaanyi eza Ningde Times.

Mu March w’omwaka guno, COSCO Delivery Team yategeeza nti yeetegekera okukola emmeeri bbiri eza 700teu -class Yangtze River trunk electric container era mazima ddala egenda kuweebwa ku nkomerero ya 2023. Emmeeri eno ye kibinja ekisooka ekya green, absolutely no -carbon smart electrification pilot ship key ins the Zhongyuan Delivery. Ekoleddwa n’engeri y’okwawula okusindika wamu n’ensengeka y’okukyusa amaanyi.

Mu February w'omwaka guno, emmeeri etwala emigugu egy'amasannyalaze eriko looti 3,000 'Shipley 1', eyatondebwawo eggwanga lyange mu bwetwaze, yafulumizibwa mu kibuga Nanjing. Emmeeri eno yabadde etegekeddwa ne ttiimu 2 eza bbaatule za lithium iron phosphate. Battery capacity ya mmotoka ezisoba mu 30 ez’amasannyalaze erina amaanyi mangi ag’amasannyalaze okumala concerning 3 hrs, nga kwotadde n’okusobola okutambula kiromita ezisukka mu 120.

Mu kiseera kino, emmeeri z’amasannyalaze ezaakulaakulanyizibwa ne zizimbibwa mu nsi yange okusinga zibeera mu migga egy’omunda mu nsi nga Yangtze River ne Pearl River, era n’emmeeri ezitwala emigugu ku lubalama lw’ennyanja. Ennimiro z’okusaba ze bidyeri eby’omu bibuga ebinene, emmeeri ezigenda okulambula ne trailer z’omwalo ku lubalama lw’ennyanja. Okusinziira ku biwandiiko ebitali bimala, ggaranti y’emmeeri ez’enjawulo mu kitundu ky’omugga ogw’omunda mu nsi yange mu kiseera kino eri emmeeri 130,000 okutuuka ku 140,000, era n’omuwendo omujjuvu ogw’emmeeri eziri munda mu mugga Yangtze, awamu n’omwala gwa Beijing -Hangzhou gwokka gusukka 60,000. Okwawukanako n’ekyo, emmeeri ez’amasannyalaze ez’enjawulo ntono nnyo. Obungi.

Olw’okukula kwa tekinologiya w’emmeeri z’amasannyalaze buli kiseera ate era n’ebbeeyi ya bbaatule egenda ekendeera mpolampola, emmeeri ez’amasannyalaze mazima ddala zijja kuleeta emikisa egy’enkulaakulana egy’amaanyi. Okusinziira ku kwekenneenya ekitongole ekinoonyereza ku katale Ton of money Service Insights mu 'Electric Ship Market range nga kwotadde ne Market Analysis' lipoota, kisuubirwa nti akatale k'emmeeri z'amasannyalaze mu nsi yonna kajja kutuuka ku Amerika obuwumbi bwa doola 10.82 (ku bikwata ku buwumbi bwa Yuan 72.7) omwaka 2027 we gunaatuukira.

Kitegeerekese nti bbaatule za lithium iron phosphate zirina obukuumi bungi, zikola bulungi mu cycle empanvu, obukuumi bungi ku bbugumu erya waggulu, era nga nazo zikendeeza ku ssente, nga kino kye kisinga okulonda ku bbaatule z’amaanyi g’emmeeri ku mutendera guno. Okwongera ku bisale, wamu n’ebbeeyi y’okufulumya, kifudde emmeeri eno okutandika sipiidi wamu n’okufuga amaanyi.

Nga mu mwaka gwa 2016, bbaatule ya Yimei Lithium ekola ku mmeeri ya maanyi yafuna layisinsi okuva mu kiraabu y’aba China ekola ku by’okutwala emmeeri. Emmeeri eno mazima ddala egenda kukozesa bbaatule za lithium iron phosphate ezirina obusobozi bwa mWh emu n’ekitundu.

Oluvannyuma, ebiragiro by’emirimu gy’emmeeri Yimei bye yali asobola okufuna byagenda mu maaso. Emmeeri esooka ey'okusulamu ey'amayumba amanene aga pure electrician traveler ship 'Jun Travel' eteekebwa mu nkola eno mu Wuhan. Eriko bbaatule ya lithium -weis lithium iron phosphate, era emmeeri yonna erina bbaatule ya MWh 2.28. Battery pack ya Lithium iron phosphate power pack ya Yiwei Power, Yiyi Lithium, esobola okussa omukono ku ndagaano ne Shanghai Hanshun Shipping Affairs okuyimirizaawo bbaatule yaayo.

Nga omutandisi wa bbaatule za lithium mu mmeeri z’amasannyalaze ezisulamu, Yimei Lithium esobola okuwa eddagala erikwata ku nkola ya bbaatule za lithium mu bujjuvu. Bizinensi eno erina tekinologiya ow’omulembe ow’enjawulo omukulu ku bbaatule z’amaanyi g’emmeeri era era egaba eby’okulonda ebijjuvu ng’okukulaakulanya bbaatule, okukulaakulanya PACK, okutumbula BMS, era n’obukuumi bw’omuliro mu nkola. Edda, obusobozi bwonna obuteekeddwa ku bbaatule y’amaanyi ga Yimei Power busukka 100MWH, era era omuwendo gw’emmeeri mu butuufu gusukka emmeeri 300.

Mu mulembe gwa Ningde ogwa bbaatule z’amasannyalaze, kkampuni y’emmeeri z’amasannyalaze nayo yatongozebwa emabegako. Mu 2019, Ningde Times yassa omukono ku nteekateeka enkulu ey’okukolagana nga ttiimu n’ekitongole kya CCS Wuhan Norms Institute, ekyayingira mu butongole akatale k’emmeeri z’amasannyalaze.

Okuva olwo, ekyuma ekisooka ennyo eky'amasannyalaze eky'omulembe eky'okusaabala ku lukalu, 'Minjiang Star' mu ssaza ly'e Fujian, mu butuufu kyakola bulungi olugendo lwayo olusooka era era n'etwala ekisenge kya bbaatule ya iron phosphate ey'obusobozi obunene mu mulembe gwa Ningde; emmeeri esoose ennyo ey'okuduumira ebintu eby'amangu ebitali bya bukuumi mu nnyanja 'Deep Sea 01' mu China yasigala mu Guangzhou. Okugenda mu mazzi bulungi, nga kuliko enkola ya bbaatule y’amaanyi ga lithium-ion mu Ningde Times

Ng’oggyeeko titans 2 waggulu, mu March 2020, kkampuni ya Guoxuan Hello -Tech Holding eya Shanghai Guoxuan Wuyang Ship Innovation Co., Ltd. yawangula seti esooka ennyo ey’ebiragiro by’enkola ya bbaatule za lithium ez’amaanyi g’emmeeri ez’ennyiriri ssatu. Oda z’enkola ezisooka mu butuufu zifunye olw’akatale.

Mu April 2014, Xinwangda yalangirira nti kkampuni ye enzijuvu -yalina Xinwangda Electric Lorry Battery Co., Ltd., yafuna satifikeeti y’okusiima ey’omutindo gw’emmotoka ey’Abachina. Ebifo ne satifikeeti bikola okutuusa mu March 2025.

Okukula okutambula obutasalako kw’ekitundu ky’okukozesa bbaatule za lithium kikulu nnyo eri kkampuni za bbaatule. Mu kiseera kino, bbaatule ya lithium eya loole empya ey’amaanyi eri 40-50kWh, ate bbaatule ya cruise liner ey’ebbeeyi ey’amasannyalaze esobola okutuuka ku 3000kWh. Kigambibwa nti bizinensi za bbaatule nga Ruipu Energy, Penghui Power, Ganfeng Lithium, era ne Xingying Innovation nazo zikola nnyo okuyiwa emmeeri z’amasannyalaze.

Emmeeri z’amasannyalaze zikomekkerezza nga zifuuse ebifo ebipya eby’okukulaakulana mu kitongole ky’ebyamaguzi, era nazo kkampuni za bbaatule nnyingi zigenda zisimbula. Emmeeri eno ye seti esooka ey’ebika by’emmeeri ezigezesebwa ezitali za bulabe eri obutonde, ezitaliimu kaboni smart electrification mu Zhongyuan Delivery. Ku existing, emmeeri z’amasannyalaze ezaakulaakulanyizibwa era ne zizimbibwa mu ggwanga lyange zisinga kuba za migga egy’omunda nga Yangtze River ne Pearl River n’emmeeri ezitwala emigugu ku lubalama lw’ennyanja. Okusinziira ku bibalo ebitali bituufu, omuwendo gw’emmeeri ezirina ggaranti mu kitundu ky’omugga ogw’omunda mu ggwanga lyange mu kiseera kino guli emmeeri 130,000 okutuuka ku 140,000, era okutwalira awamu omuwendo gw’emmeeri eziri munda mu mugga Yangtze n’omwala gwa Beijing -Hangzhou gwokka gusukka 60,000. We twogerera, obusobozi bwonna obuteekeddwa mu bbaatule y’amaanyi ga Yimei Power busukka 100MWH, awamu n’omuwendo gw’emmeeri, mu butuufu gusukka emmeeri 300.